Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38857243›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

The feasibility of point shear wave elastography (pSWE) in the assessment of pancreas stiffness in diabetic patients and healthy volunteers.

Fahad Farhan Almutairi

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Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Fahad Farhan AlmutairiDepartment of Radiologic Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-0494-5461

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is an autoimmune disease characterized by the dysfunctional metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins caused by impaired insulin secretion and insulin resistance. This study investigated the feasibility of using point shear wave elastography (pSWE) of the pancreas by comparing the shear wave velocity (SWV) measurements of three anatomical areas in patients with T1DM and healthy volunteers. This study included 30 patients with T1DM (9 male, 21 female) and 23 healthy controls (11 men, 12 women). Two experienced certified operators performed the examinations and took the SWV measurements. The mean SWV of the entire pancreas parenchyma differed significantly between patients and controls (1.1 ± 0.29 and 0.74 ± 0.19 m/s, respectively; p ≤ 0.001). Moreover, the SWVs of the pancreatic segments were significantly different in patients and controls; the mean SWV values of the pancreas head, body, and tail (respectively) in patients vs. controls were 0.99 ± 0.36 vs. 0.76 ± 0.26 m/s (p  = 0.012), 1.1 ± 0.52 vs. 0.74 ± 0.23 (p ≤ 0.001), and 1.0 ± 0.34 vs. 0.73 ± 0.28 (p  ≤ 0.001). This study confirmed the feasibility of quantifying pancreas tissue stiffness with pSWE and revealed that patients with T1DM had higher pancreas tissue stiffness than controls. Further studies are required to determine the potential value of pSWE as a screening tool in patients with prediabetes.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Elasticity Imaging TechniquesFeasibility StudiesPancreasAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID38857243
PMCPMC11164356

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