Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38857230›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

The relationship between hamstring strength tests and sprint performance in female Gaelic footballers: A correlation and linear regression analysis.

Enda Whyte, Siobhán O'Connor, Hannah Tobin Jones, Cian McBride, Aisling O'Flynn, Oisin Quinn, Fearghal Behan

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In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Enda WhyteSchool of Health and Human Performance, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-9458-9498
Siobhán O'ConnorSchool of Health and Human Performance, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-2001-0746
Hannah Tobin JonesSchool of Health and Human Performance, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland.
Cian McBrideSchool of Health and Human Performance, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland.
Aisling O'FlynnSchool of Health and Human Performance, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland.
Oisin QuinnSchool of Health and Human Performance, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland.
Fearghal BehanDepartment of Bioengineering, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the relationships between handheld dynamometer (HHD), isokinetic and Nordic hamstrings exercise (NHE) measurements of knee flexor strength and their association with sprinting performance.

designCross-sectional.

methodsThe relationships between HHD (prone isometric, prone break and supine break knee flexor strength tests), isokinetic and NHE peak knee flexor strength measures were examined using Pearson product correlations on 38 female footballers. A linear regression analysis was also performed for each pair of dependent variables (10 and 30 metre sprint times) and independent predictor variables (average relative peak torque for HHD, isokinetic and NHE testing).

resultsThere were good correlations between HHD tests (r = 0.81-0.90, p < 0.001, R2 = 0.65-0.82), moderate correlations between HHD and isokinetic peak torque, (r = 0.61-0.67, p < 0.001, R2 = 0.37-0.44) and poor association between the HHD peak torques and isokinetic work (r = 0.44-0.46, p = 0.005-0.007, R2 = 0.20-0.21) and average power (r = 0.39-0.45, n = 36, p = 0.006-0.019, R2 = 0.15-0.22). There was a poor association between NHE peak torque and isokinetic total work (r = 0.34, p = 0.04, R2 = 0.12). No associations between knee flexor strength and sprint times were observed (p = 0.12-0.79, r2 = 0.002-0.086).

conclusionsModerate to good correlations within HHD testing and poor to moderate correlations between HHD and isokinetic testing were observed. HHD knee flexor torque assessment may be useful to regularly chart the progress of hamstring rehabilitation for female footballers. Knee flexor strength assessments were not associated with sprint times in female footballers. Other aspects of knee flexor strength and sprint performance should be investigated to assist clinicians in making return to running and sprinting decisions in this population.

Indexed as

Athletic PerformanceHamstring MusclesMuscle StrengthRunningAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansKneeLinear ModelsMuscle Strength DynamometerTorqueYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38857230
PMCPMC11164353

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.