Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38857184›Full record

ArticleAesthetic surgery journal2024

Oxylipins in Breast Implant-Associated Systemic Symptoms.

Imran Khan, Lava Timsina, Ruvi Chauhan, Christopher Ingersol, David R Wang, Ethan Rinne, Rodica Muraru, Ganesh Mohan, Robert E Minto, Bruce W Van Natta and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aesthetic surgery journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Imran Khan
Lava Timsina
Ruvi Chauhan
Christopher Ingersol
David R Wang
Ethan Rinne
Rodica Muraru
Ganesh Mohan
Robert E Minto
Bruce W Van NattaORCID 0000-0003-1792-1247
Aladdin H Hassanein
Christine Kelley-Patteson

Funding

Implant Biofilm Mediated Immune ResponseR01AI165958 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI Mithun Sinha · 2022 to 2026
$1.8M
Novel Biofilm Paradigm Explaining Clinical Implant-Associated Illness.R21AI171932 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI SINHA, MITHUN · 2022 to 2023
$429k
Aesthetic Surgery Education and Research FoundationNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI165958NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI171932Plastic Surgery Foundation 831458US National Institutes of Health R01AI165958
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA subset of females with breast implants have reported a myriad of nonspecific systemic symptoms collectively termed systemic symptoms associated with breast implants (SSBI). SSBI symptoms are similar to manifestations associated with autoimmune and connective tissue disorders. Breast tissue is rich in adipose cells, comprised of lipids. Insertion of an implant creates an oxidative environment leading to lipid oxidation. Oxylipins can influence immune responses and inflammatory processes.

objectivesIn this study we explored the abundance of a spectrum of oxylipins in the periprosthetic tissue surrounding the breast implant. Because oxylipins are immunogenic, we sought to determine if they were associated with the SSBI patients. We have also attempted to determine if the common manifestations exhibited by such patients have any association with oxylipin abundance.

methodsThe study included 120 patients divided into 3 cohorts. We analyzed 46 patients with breast implants exhibiting manifestations associated with SSBI; 29 patients with breast implants not exhibiting manifestations associated with SSBI (control cohort I, non-SSBI); and 45 patients without implants (control cohort II, no-implant tissue). Lipid extraction and oxylipin quantification were performed with liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). LC-MS/MS targeted analysis of the breast adipose tissue was performed.

resultsOf the 15 oxylipins analyzed, 5 exhibited increased abundance in the SSBI cohort when compared to the non-SSBI and no-implant cohorts.

conclusionsThe study documents the association of the oxylipins with each manifestation reported by the patient. This study provides an objective assessment of the subjective questionnaire, highlighting which symptoms may be more relevant than the others. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4:

Indexed as

Breast ImplantsOxylipinsAdipose TissueAdultAgedBreastBreast ImplantationCase-Control StudiesChromatography, LiquidFemaleHumansMiddle AgedTandem Mass SpectrometryOxylipins

Identifiers

PMID38857184
PMCPMC11403815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.