Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38856950›Full record

ArticleArchives of osteoporosis2024

High muscular fitness level may positively affect bone strength and body composition in children with overweight and obesity.

Cristina Comeras-Chueca, Lorena Villalba-Heredia, Gabriel Lozano-Berges, Ángel Matute-Llorente, Jorge Marín-Puyalto, Germán Vicente-Rodríguez, José A Casajús, Alejandro González-Agüero

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of osteoporosis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04418713 (Active Video Games Against Obesity and Sedentarism in Children Between 9 and 11 Years Old), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04418713 nacompletednot on this map

Active Video Games Against Obesity and Sedentarism in Children Between 9 and 11 Years Old: a Disruptive Proposal

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad de ZaragozaRan2018 to 2021Enrolled92ConditionsChildhood Obesity, Physical Activity, Sedentary Lifestyle, Body FatArmsactive video-games
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Cristina Comeras-ChuecaEXER-GENUD "Growth, Exercise, NUtrition and Development" Research Group, Universidad de Zaragoza, C/ Pedro Cerbuna Nº 12, 50009, Saragossa, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9483-3262
Lorena Villalba-HerediaEXER-GENUD "Growth, Exercise, NUtrition and Development" Research Group, Universidad de Zaragoza, C/ Pedro Cerbuna Nº 12, 50009, Saragossa, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3847-3300
Gabriel Lozano-BergesEXER-GENUD "Growth, Exercise, NUtrition and Development" Research Group, Universidad de Zaragoza, C/ Pedro Cerbuna Nº 12, 50009, Saragossa, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0137-9900
Ángel Matute-LlorenteEXER-GENUD "Growth, Exercise, NUtrition and Development" Research Group, Universidad de Zaragoza, C/ Pedro Cerbuna Nº 12, 50009, Saragossa, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8500-1667
Jorge Marín-PuyaltoEXER-GENUD "Growth, Exercise, NUtrition and Development" Research Group, Universidad de Zaragoza, C/ Pedro Cerbuna Nº 12, 50009, Saragossa, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1042-542X
Germán Vicente-RodríguezEXER-GENUD "Growth, Exercise, NUtrition and Development" Research Group, Universidad de Zaragoza, C/ Pedro Cerbuna Nº 12, 50009, Saragossa, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4303-4097
José A CasajúsEXER-GENUD "Growth, Exercise, NUtrition and Development" Research Group, Universidad de Zaragoza, C/ Pedro Cerbuna Nº 12, 50009, Saragossa, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7215-6931
Alejandro González-AgüeroEXER-GENUD "Growth, Exercise, NUtrition and Development" Research Group, Universidad de Zaragoza, C/ Pedro Cerbuna Nº 12, 50009, Saragossa, Spain. alexgonz@unizar.es.ORCID 0000-0002-1132-5906

Funding

Gobierno de Aragón DGAIIU/2023/2017Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad Project DEP2017-85194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Muscular fitness plays a major role in bone health and body composition in overweight and obese children. It is key that the development of this muscle fitness is affected by absolute isometric strength and dynamic strength. PURPOSE: To compare bone health and body composition between overweight/obese children considering muscular fitness (MF) levels, and to investigate whether weight-bearing dynamic or absolute isometric strength, both involved in the development of this muscular fitness, are more related with bone health.

methodsMF of 59 overweight or obese children (10.1 ± 0.9 years, 27 females) was measured by a countermovement jump (CMJ), handgrip, and maximal isometric strength of knee extension. Participants were divided into four groups depending on their MF level performing a cluster analysis: 16 children with high MF (HMF) in all tests, 18 with high performance in isometric strength (HIS), 15 with high performance in CMJ (HCMJ) and 10 low isometric and low dynamic force values (LMF). Body composition values were measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry, and bone strength values were assessed by peripheral quantitative computed tomography. Motor skills were evaluated using TGMD-3. Multivariate analysis of covariance test was applied to analyse bone strength differences between children in the different MF groups, using maturity offset, height and weight as covariates, and correlations were investigated.

resultsHMF excelled in bone health. HIS had higher cortical bone area, periosteal circumference, bone mass, polar strength strain index and fracture load than LMF, while HCMJ only showed better results in trabecular bone area than LMF. HMF had significantly better values of fracture load and periosteal and endosteal circumferences than HCMJ, but not than HIS.

conclusionsHigh MF level shows positive effects on bone health in overweight/obese children. Those with highest isometric strength had better bone health compared to those with higher dynamic strength.

trial registrationThe research project was registered in a public database Clinicaltrials.gov in June 2020 with the identification number NCT04418713.

Indexed as

Body CompositionBone DensityMuscle StrengthPediatric ObesityAbsorptiometry, PhotonChildFemaleHand StrengthHumansMaleOverweightPhysical FitnessBody compositionBone healthChildhood obesityMuscular fitnessYouth

Identifiers

PMID38856950
PMCPMC11164759

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.