Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38856926›Full record

ArticleTAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik2024

Enhancing grain shape, thermotolerance, and alkaline tolerance via Gγ protein manipulation in rice.

Na Xu, Yuchao Qiu, Xin Cui, Cheng Fei, Quan Xu

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In one paragraph

Article in TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Effects ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Na XuRice Research Institute of Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, China.
Yuchao QiuRice Research Institute of Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, China.
Xin CuiKey Laboratory of Biochar and Soil Improvement, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, China.
Cheng FeiRice Research Institute of Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, China. feicheng0320@syau.edu.cn.
Quan XuRice Research Institute of Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, China. kobexu34@syau.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2698-5314

Funding

The Xingliao Talents Program Foundation of Liaoning Province XLYC2203171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key messageOur findings highlight a valuable breeding resource, demonstrating the potential to concurrently enhance grain shape, thermotolerance, and alkaline tolerance by manipulating Gγ protein in rice. Temperate Geng/Japonica (GJ) rice yields have improved significantly, bolstering global food security. However, GJ rice breeding faces challenges, including enhancing grain quality, ensuring stable yields at warmer temperatures, and utilizing alkaline land. In this study, we employed CRISPR/Cas9 gene-editing technology to knock out the GS3 locus in seven elite GJ varieties with superior yield performance. Yield component measurements revealed that GS3 knockout mutants consistently enhanced grain length and reduced plant height in diverse genetic backgrounds. The impact of GS3 on the grain number per panicle and setting rate depended on the genetic background. GS3 knockout did not affect milling quality and minimally altered protein and amylose content but notably influenced chalkiness-related traits. GS3 knockout indiscriminately improved heat and alkali stress tolerance in the GJ varieties studied. Transcriptome analysis indicated differential gene expression between the GS3 mutants and their wild-type counterparts, enriched in biological processes related to photosynthesis, photosystem II stabilization, and pathways associated with photosynthesis and cutin, suberine, and wax biosynthesis. Our findings highlight GS3 as a breeding resource for concurrently improving grain shape, thermotolerance, and alkaline tolerance through Gγ protein manipulation in rice.

Indexed as

Edible GrainOryzaPlant BreedingPlant ProteinsThermotoleranceAlkaliesCRISPR-Cas SystemsGene EditingGene Expression Regulation, PlantPhenotypePlants, Genetically ModifiedAlkaliesPlant Proteins

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.