Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38855643›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2024

Predictive model of suicide risk in Colombian university students: quantitative analysis of associated factors.

Sandra Constanza Cañón Buitrago, Juan Manuel Pérez Agudelo, Mariela Narváez Marín, Olga Lucia Montoya Hurtado, Gloria Isabel Bermúdez Jaimes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sandra Constanza Cañón Buitrago *Medical Research Group - Medicine Program - Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manizales, Manizales, Caldas, Colombia.
Juan Manuel Pérez Agudelo *Medical Research Group - Medicine Program - Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manizales, Manizales, Caldas, Colombia.
Mariela Narváez Marín *Clinical Psychology and Health Processes Group, Psychology Program, Faculty of Social and Human Sciences, Manizales University, Manizales, Caldas, Colombia.
Olga Lucia Montoya HurtadoHuman Abilities, Health, and Inclusion Group - Physiotherapy - Research Department, Colombian School of Rehabilitation, Manizales, Caldas, Colombia.
Gloria Isabel Bermúdez JaimesHuman Abilities, Health, and Inclusion Group - Research Department, Colombian School of Rehabilitation, Manizales, Caldas, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The risk of suicide and completed suicides among young university students presents critical challenges to mental and public health in Colombia and worldwide. Employing a quantifiable approach to comprehend the factors associated with these challenges can aid in visualizing the path towards anticipating and controlling this phenomenon. Objective: Develop a predictive model for suicidal behavior in university students, utilizing predictive analytics. Method: We conducted an observational, retrospective, cross-sectional, and analytical research study at the University of Manizales, with a focus on predictive applicability. Data from 2,436 undergraduate students were obtained from the research initiative "Building the Future: World Mental Health Surveys International College Students." Results: The top ten predictor variables that generated the highest scores (ranking coefficients) for the sum of factors were as follows: history of sexual abuse (13.21), family history of suicide (11.68), medication (8.39), type of student (7.4), origin other than Manizales (5.86), exposure to cannabis (4.27), exposure to alcohol (4.42), history of physical abuse (3.53), religiosity (2.9), and having someone in the family who makes you feel important (3.09). Discussion: Suicide involves complex factors within psychiatric, medical, and societal contexts. Integrated detection and intervention systems involving individuals, families, and governments are crucial for addressing these factors. Universities also play a role in promoting coping strategies and raising awareness of risks. The predictive accuracy of over 80% in identifying suicide risk underscores its significance. Conclusion: The risk factors related to suicidal behavior align with the findings in specialized literature and research in the field. Identifying variables with higher predictive value enables us to take appropriate actions for detecting cases and designing and implementing prevention strategies.

Indexed as

predictive modelrisk factorssuicidesuicide attemptuniversity students

Identifiers

PMID38855643
PMCPMC11157033

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