Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38855013›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2024

Incidence and Risk Factors for Retinal Detachment Following Pediatric Cataract Surgery.

Mawaddah Sabr, Valmore A Semidey, Marcos J Rubio-Caso, Renad Aljuhani Jnr, Gorka Sesma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mawaddah Sabr *Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Valmore A SemideyVitreoretinal Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6125-3082
Marcos J Rubio-CasoVitreoretinal Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Renad Aljuhani JnrFaculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Gorka Sesma *Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4320-448X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Retinal detachment is a major postsurgical threat in pediatric cataract surgery; however, the effect of axial length remains unclear. This study aimed to assess the relationship between axial length and detachment risk in vulnerable patients. Methods: This retrospective cohort study analyzed 132 eyes of 84 pediatric cataract surgery patients aged <20 years old. Axial length was measured preoperatively, and the incidence of retinal detachment was recorded over a median follow-up of 4 years. Logistic regression analysis was used to examine the axial length-detachment relationship. Results: Twenty eyes had postoperative retinal detachments. The median axial length was longer in the detachment group (23.6 mm) than in the non-detachment group (21.6 mm). Eyes with axial length ≤23.4 mm had 0.55-fold decreased odds of detachment compared to longer eyes. Preexisting myopia and glaucoma confer heightened risk. Approximately half of the patients retained some detachment risk eight years postoperatively. Conclusion: Shorter eyes (axial length ≤23.4 mm) appear to be protected against pediatric retinal detachment after cataract surgery, whereas myopia, glaucoma, and axial elongation > 23.4 mm elevate the postoperative risk. Understanding these anatomical risk profiles requires surgical planning and follow-up care of children undergoing lensectomy.

Indexed as

axial lengthcongenital cataractcongenital glaucomamyopiapediatric cataract surgeryretinal detachment

Identifiers

PMID38855013
PMCPMC11162630

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.