Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38854752›Full record

ArticleChina CDC weekly2024

Coverage of the Combined DTaP-IPV/Hib Vaccine Among Children Aged 2-18 Months - 9 PLADs, China, 2019-2021.

Li Li, Hui Liang, Yifan Song, Zhaonan Zhang, Jing An, Ning Li, Huifeng Sun, Ying Bao, Leijin Mao, Lin Ding and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in China CDC weekly, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Li LiNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, Beijing, China.
Hui LiangZhejiang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yifan SongNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, Beijing, China.
Zhaonan ZhangNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, Beijing, China.
Jing AnGansu Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, China.
Ning LiHubei Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China.
Huifeng SunShandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China.
Ying BaoSichuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, China.
Leijin MaoAnhui Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hefei City, Anhui Province, China.
Lin DingGuizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, China.
Jie YanHunan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China.
Zhiguo WangJiangsu Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Lei CaoNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, Beijing, China.
Jiakai YeNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, Beijing, China.
Wenzhou YuNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

What is already known on this topic?: In China, there is limited data available on the use and coverage of the non-program, combined diphtheria, tetanus toxoid, acellular pertussis adsorbed, inactivated poliovirus and haemophilus influenzae type b (DTaP-IPV/Hib) pentavalent vaccine, and its role as a substitute for the separately administered standalone program vaccines. What is added by this report?: We evaluated the use and coverage of the pentavalent vaccine in nine provincial-level administrative divisions (PLADs) spanning eastern, central, and western China from 2019 to 2021. Initial use and coverage were low, but demonstrated annual growth albeit with regional and urban-rural discrepancies. The pentavalent vaccine was increasingly substituted for standalone vaccines over the course of this period. What are the implications for public health practice?: Parents in China are increasingly opting to replace the standard program vaccines with voluntarily purchased combination vaccines, particularly the pentavalent vaccine. The development of combination vaccines should thus be promoted in China, as it could enhance utilization and coverage rates, and decrease the economic burden.

Indexed as

DTaP-IPV/HibImmunizationVaccination coverageVaccine

Identifiers

PMID38854752
PMCPMC11153865

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.