Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38854475›Full record

ArticleNutrition research and practice2024

Development of a frailty prevention program including nutrition and exercise interventions for older adults in senior daycare centers in South Korea using a mixed methods research design.

Jiwon Sim, Jongguk Lim, Eunji Ko, Eunjin Jang, Minjeong Jeong, Sohyun Park

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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Article in Nutrition research and practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jiwon SimDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2381-8641
Jongguk LimDepartment of Physical Education, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3750-7297
Eunji KoDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1486-1007
Eunjin JangDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3926-4575
Minjeong JeongDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0686-1666
Sohyun ParkDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6009-1002

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesThe growing aging population has led to an increased utilization of senior daycare centers. This study was conducted to design a program to enhance the health of older adults in senior daycare centers in Chuncheon City, South Korea. SUBJECTS/

methodsThe study explored the health conditions and dietary patterns of older adults in senior daycare centers. Participants included staff and older adults from senior daycare centers in Chuncheon City. A mixed methods research design was used to obtain both qualitative and quantitative data. Qualitative insights were obtained through in-depth interviews with 26 staff members and older adults, coupled with observations made at 10 senior daycare centers. The quantitative component comprised structured questionnaires and physical measurements of 204 older adults at these centers.

resultsMany of the older adults relied on the meals provided by the center due to their limited cooking abilities. Dental health issues and dysphagia were common. Interviews highlighted the budgetary constraints of the centers in providing wholesome meals and the need for government support to alleviate meal expenses and enhance quality. A structured survey of older adults showed that the average age was 83.3 yrs, with an average of 2 chronic conditions per participant. Frailty analysis of the participants revealed that 56.2% were prefrail and 32.0% were frail. Almost half of the participants (47.0%) used dentures. Based on these findings, a preventive intervention program was proposed, addressing the specific needs and challenges of older adults while promoting overall well-being and preventing frailty.

conclusionTailored health promotion strategies are crucial in senior daycare centers. Recommended interventions include staff nutrition education, improved dietary plans, and cost-effective strength training programs. These interventions aim to reduce frailty and enhance the quality of life of older adults in the community via interventions in daycare centers.

Indexed as

AgedFrailtyLong-term careQualitative researchSurvey

Identifiers

PMID38854475
PMCPMC11156771

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.