Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38854176›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Breast Cancer Knowledge and Associated Behaviors in Northern Borders, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Ryanh H Alanazi, Anas Fathuldeen, Malik A Hussain, Ziyad Alharbi, Layan T Almazyad, Hadeel T Alanazi, Khulud Hamed S Alshammari, Shmoukh Mushref Alruwaili, Madhawi A Alanazi, Manal S Fawzy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ryanh H AlanaziFaculty of Medicine, Northern Border University, Arar, SAU.
Anas FathuldeenDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Hail, Hail, SAU.
Malik A HussainDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, Northern Border University, Arar, SAU.
Ziyad AlharbiDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Fakeeh College for Medical Sciences, Jeddah, SAU.
Layan T AlmazyadFaculty of Medicine, Northern Border University, Arar, SAU.
Hadeel T AlanaziFaculty of Medicine, Northern Border University, Arar, SAU.
Khulud Hamed S AlshammariFaculty of Medicine, Northern Border University, Arar, SAU.
Shmoukh Mushref AlruwailiFaculty of Medicine, Northern Border University, Arar, SAU.
Madhawi A AlanaziFaculty of Medicine, Northern Border University, Arar, SAU.
Manal S FawzyUnit of Medical Research and Postgraduate Studies, Faculty of Medicine, Northern Border University, Arar, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Breast cancer remains a significant public health issue globally and is notably pervasive within the female population, representing a leading cause of concern. It poses a challenge across different age groups and is influenced by diverse risk factors that include genetic predispositions and various elements of lifestyle. Saudi Arabia, mirroring the global situation, has also seen its share of this disease's impact, prompting a closer look at the factors contributing to its prevalence. Educating the public and advocating for lifestyle changes are crucial steps in cancer prevention. With early-stage diagnosis and screening, many lives can potentially be saved. Our research is focused on understanding the level of awareness and preventative practices among women in the Northern Border region of Saudi Arabia. It seeks to explore the influence of familial history on knowledge and perceptions surrounding breast cancer, which could guide future educational and screening programs. Methods This cross-sectional study engaged 643 female participants, aged 18 and above, from the Northern Border region of Saudi Arabia upon their informed consent. Data were compiled via a structured questionnaire encompassing sociodemographic information, breast cancer knowledge, and preventive practices. Results The data disclosed that a significant majority (86%) recognized breast lumps as indicative of breast cancer, with 69.1% cognizant of hereditary risks. Awareness about lactation as a preventative strategy was noted in 76.7% of the participants, followed by 70.6% acknowledging the merits of a healthy diet. The study unveiled no substantial awareness disparity between individuals with or without a family history of the disease. Alarmingly, 80.4% had never sought a breast examination, and a parallel 83.7% had not undergone mammography. Conclusion The study sheds light on the heterogeneity in breast cancer awareness among women in Saudi Arabia's Northern Border region. Although the recognition of lumps and the preventative role of lactation is relatively high, there remains a deficit in comprehending additional symptoms, signs, and risk factors. The conspicuously low rates of breast cancer examinations and mammography underscore an urgent need for enhanced educational initiatives and a strategic push toward bolstering participation in regular cancer screenings.

Indexed as

breast cancerearly detection practicesmammography screeningrisk factorssaudi women's health

Identifiers

PMID38854176
PMCPMC11160453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.