Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38853241›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2024

Pepper immunity against Ralstonia solanacearum is positively regulated by CaWRKY3 through modulation of different WRKY transcription factors.

Ansar Hussain, Abdul Qayyum, Shahid Farooq, Saeedah Musaed Almutairi, Rabab Ahmed Rasheed, Masood Qadir, Tomáš Vyhnánek, Yunhao Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. A WRKY Transcription Factor,Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ansar HussainInnovative Institute for Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou, 510225, China.
Abdul QayyumDepartment of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Faculty of Agricultural Science and Technology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, 60800, Pakistan.
Shahid FarooqDepartment of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, 63050, Türkiye. csfa2006@gmail.com.
Saeedah Musaed AlmutairiDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Rabab Ahmed RasheedHistology & Cell Biology Department, Faculty of Medicine, King Salman International University, South Sinai, Egypt.
Masood QadirDepartment of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan, 32200, Pakistan.
Tomáš VyhnánekDepartment of Plant Biology, Faculty of AgriSciences, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, Brno, 61300, Czech Republic.
Yunhao SunInnovative Institute for Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou, 510225, China. sunyunhaoscope@163.com.

Funding

King Saud University RSP2023R470National Natural Science Foundation of China grant no. 32000086
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral WRKY transcription factors (TFs), including CaWRKY6, CaWRKY22, CaWRKY27, and CaWRKY40 are known to govern the resistance of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) plants to Ralstonia solanacearum infestation (RSI) and other abiotic stresses. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying these processes remain elusive.

methodsThis study functionally described CaWRKY3 for its role in pepper immunity against RSI. The roles of phytohormones in mediating the expression levels of CaWRKY3 were investigated by subjecting pepper plants to 1 mM salicylic acid (SA), 100 µM methyl jasmonate (MeJA), and 100 µM ethylene (ETH) at 4-leaf stage. A virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) approach based on the Tobacco Rattle Virus (TRV) was used to silence CaWRKY3 in pepper, and transiently over-expressed to infer its role against RSI.

resultsPhytohormones and RSI increased CaWRKY3 transcription. The transcriptions of defense-associated marker genes, including CaNPR1, CaPR1, CaDEF1, and CaHIR1 were decreased in VIGS experiment, which made pepper less resistant to RSI. Significant hypersensitive (HR)-like cell death, H

conclusionIt is concluded that CaWRKY3 favorably regulates phytohormone-mediated synergistic signaling, which controls cell death in plant and immunity of pepper plant against bacterial infections.

Indexed as

CapsicumGene Expression Regulation, PlantPlant DiseasesPlant Growth RegulatorsPlant ImmunityPlant ProteinsRalstonia solanacearumTranscription FactorsAcetatesCyclopentanesDisease ResistanceEthylenesGene SilencingOxylipinsSalicylic AcidAcetatesCyclopentanesethyleneEthylenesmethyl jasmonateOxylipinsPlant Growth RegulatorsPlant ProteinsSalicylic AcidTranscription FactorsCapsicum annumCaWRKY3ImmunityRalstonia solanacearumTranscription factor

Identifiers

PMID38853241
PMCPMC11163704

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.