Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38852823›Full record

ArticleJournal of substance use and addiction treatment2024

Generational and Gender Patterns of Prescription Opioid Misuse Among Black Adults.

Brittany D Miller-Roenigk, Paris B Wheeler, Jasmine K Jester, Candice N Hargons, Danelle J Stevens-Watkins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of substance use and addiction treatment, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Brittany D Miller-RoenigkUniversity of Kentucky, Department of Educational, School, and Counseling Psychology, 251 Scott St, Lexington, KY 40508, United States of America. Electronic address: Brittany.Miller-Roenigk@uky.edu.
Paris B WheelerUniveristy of Cincinnati, Department of Psychology, 66 Corry Blvd, Cincinnati, OH 45219, United States of America. Electronic address: wheeleps@ucmail.uc.edu.
Jasmine K JesterUniversity of Kentucky, Department of Educational, School, and Counseling Psychology, 251 Scott St, Lexington, KY 40508, United States of America. Electronic address: jkje225@uky.edu.
Candice N HargonsUniversity of Kentucky, Department of Educational, School, and Counseling Psychology, 251 Scott St, Lexington, KY 40508, United States of America. Electronic address: cncr229@uky.edu.
Danelle J Stevens-WatkinsUniversity of Kentucky, Department of Educational, School, and Counseling Psychology, 251 Scott St, Lexington, KY 40508, United States of America. Electronic address: d.stevenswatkins@uky.edu.

Funding

Mentoring Emerging Scientists for Careers in Substance Use ResearchR25DA035163 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Carmen L Masson, Gideon St.Helen · 2014 to 2026
$4.6M
Research Examining Factors Associated with the Opioid Crisis among Underserved African Americans (REFOCUS)R01DA049333 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI STEVENS-WATKINS, DANELLE J · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA049333NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA035163
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOpioid-related overdose mortality disproportionally affects Black adults in Kentucky, particularly overdoses associated with prescription opioid misuse (POM). Black adults also face other consequences of POM, such as disparate health and legal outcomes. While several factors effect POM, such as generational factors and gender, these risk factors are understudied among Black adults with a history of POM. Current literature primarily focuses on White individuals who use opioids.

methodThe present study qualitatively examined reasons for POM, prescription opioids misused, how prescription opioids are obtained, and initiation of POM among Black adults using thematic analysis. Participants included a sample (n = 39) of Black adults from a southern state, stratified by gender and age across four cohorts: born (1) 1995-2001, (2) 1980-1994, (3) 1970-1979, and (4) 1955-1969.

resultsResults revealed similarities and differences in these themes across age cohorts and gender.

conclusionsImplications for findings include the importance of culturally responsive interventions that utilize dual diagnosis treatment and idiographic approaches due to heterogeneous experiences with POM among Black adults.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidBlack or African AmericanOpioid-Related DisordersPrescription Drug MisuseAdultAge FactorsFemaleHumansKentuckyMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSex FactorsYoung AdultAnalgesics, OpioidBlack adultsGender differencesGenerational patternsPrescription opioid misuse

Identifiers

PMID38852823
PMCPMC11300149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.