ArticleClinical lung cancer2024
Genomic and Immune Landscape Comparison of MET Exon 14 Skipping and MET-Amplified Non-small Cell Lung Cancer.
Article in Clinical lung cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Bronchiolar adenoma-like lesions with atypical features beyond the classic morphological spectrum: integrating histomorphology and molecular profiles.The Journal of pathology · 2026Article
- Comprehensive characterization of non-small cell lung cancer of different PD-L1 expression classes: a study of 1,038 Chinese patients.Journal of thoracic disease · 2026Article
- A MET-Targeted Variable New Antigen Receptor (VNAR) Theranostic for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Alternative splicing: from tumorigenesis to neoantigen-mediated cancer immunotherapy.Biomarker research · 2025Review
- Mechanistic insights into MET exon 14 skipping mutations and their role in tumor progression.Biochemical Society transactions · 2025Review
- Prognostic value of c-MET in oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a study based on the mRNA expression in TCGA database and a meta-analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Unveiling the Role of HGF/c-Met Signaling in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Tumor Microenvironment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundMutation or amplification of the mesenchymal-epithelial transition (MET) tyrosine kinase receptor causes dysregulation of receptor function and stimulates tumor growth in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with the most common mutation being MET exon 14 (METex14). We sought to compare the genomic and immune landscape of MET-altered NSCLC with MET wild-type NSCLC.
methods18,047 NSCLC tumors were sequenced with Tempus xT assay. Tumors were categorized based on MET exon 14 (METex14) mutations; low MET amplification defined as a copy number gain (CNG) 6-9, high MET amplification defined as CNG ≥ 10, and MET other type mutations. Immuno-oncology (IO) biomarkers and the frequency of other somatic gene alterations were compared across MET-altered and MET wild-type groups.
results276 (1.53%) METex14, 138 (0.76%) high METamp, 63 (0.35%) low METamp, 27 (0.15%) MET other, and 17,543 (97%) MET wild-type were identified. Patients with any MET mutation including METex14 were older, while patients with METex14 were more frequently female and nonsmokers. MET gene expression was highest in METamp tumors. PD-L1 positivity rates were higher in MET-altered groups than MET wild-type. METex14 exhibited the lowest tumor mutational burden (TMB) and lowest neoantigen tumor burden (NTB). METamp exhibited the lowest proportion of CD4 T cells and the highest proportion of NK cells. There were significant differences in co-alterations between METamp and METex14.
conclusionsMETex14 tumors exhibited differences in IO biomarkers and the somatic landscape compared to non-METex14 NSCLC tumors. Variations in immune profiles can affect immunotherapy selection in MET-altered NSCLC and require further exploration.
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