Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38851699›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2024

Detection of the antibiotic resistance genes content of intestinal Bacteroides, Parabacteroides and Phocaeicola isolates from healthy and carbapenem-treated patients from European countries.

József Sóki, Ingrid Wybo, Zain Baaity, Glória Stefán, Samo Jeverica, Nurver Ulger, Catalina-Suzana Stingu, Bakhtiyar Mahmood, Katalin Burián, Elisabeth Nagy

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Article in BMC microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

József SókiInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Albert Szent-Györgyi Health Centre and Medical School, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary. soki.jozsef@med.u-szeged.hu.
Ingrid WyboDepartment of Microbiology and Infection Control, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
Zain BaaityInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Albert Szent-Györgyi Health Centre and Medical School, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Glória StefánInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Albert Szent-Györgyi Health Centre and Medical School, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Samo JevericaNational Laboratory of Health, Environment and Food, Maribor, Slovenia.
Nurver UlgerDepartment of Microbiology, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Catalina-Suzana StinguInstitute for Medical Microbiology and Virology, University Hospital of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Bakhtiyar MahmoodInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Albert Szent-Györgyi Health Centre and Medical School, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Katalin BuriánInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Albert Szent-Györgyi Health Centre and Medical School, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Elisabeth NagyInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Albert Szent-Györgyi Health Centre and Medical School, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBacteroides fragilis group (BFG) species are the most significant anaerobic pathogens and are also the most antibiotic-resistant anaerobic species. Therefore, surveying their antimicrobial resistance levels and investigating their antibiotic resistance mechanisms is recommended. Since their infections are endogenous and they are important constituents of the intestinal microbiota, the properties of the intestinal strains are also important to follow. The aim of this study was to investigate the main antibiotic gene content of microbiota isolates from healthy people and compare them with the gene carriage of strains isolated from infections.

resultsWe detected 13, mainly antibiotic resistance determinants of 184 intestinal BFG strains that were isolated in 5 European countries (Belgium, Germany, Hungary, Slovenia and Turkey) and compared these with values obtained earlier for European clinical strains. Differences were found between the values of this study and an earlier one for antibiotic resistance genes that are considered to be mobile, with higher degrees for cfxA, erm(F) and tet(Q) and with lower degrees for msrSA, erm(B) and erm(G). In addition, a different gene prevalence was found depending on the taxonomical groups, e.g., B. fragilis and NBFB. Some strains with both the cepA and cfiA β-lactamase genes were also detected, which is thought to be exceptional since until now, the B. fragilis genetic divisions were defined by the mutual exclusion of these two genes.

conclusionsOur study detected the prevalences of a series of antibiotic resistance genes in intestinal Bacteroides strains which is a novelty. In addition, based on the current and some previous data we hypothesized that prevalence of some antibiotic resistance genes detected in the clinical and intestinal BFG strains were different, which could be accounted with the differential composition of the Bacteroides microbiota and/or the MGE mobilities at the luminal vs. mucosal sites of the intestine.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacteroidesBacteroides InfectionsCarbapenemsBacterial ProteinsDrug Resistance, BacterialEuropeGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGenes, BacterialHumansIntestinesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsCarbapenemsAntibiotic resistanceAntibiotic resistance genesBacteroidesGut lumenGut mucosaIntestinal microbiotaParabacteroidesPhocaeicola

Identifiers

PMID38851699
PMCPMC11162026

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.