Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38851481›Full record

ArticleContemporary clinical trials2024

Rationale, design, and participant characteristics of the FAITH! Heart Health+ study: An exploration of the influence of the social determinants of health, stress, and structural racism on African American cardiovascular health.

Mathias Lalika, Carrie R McCoy, Clarence Jones, Irina Bancos, Lisa A Cooper, Sharonne N Hayes, Matthew P Johnson, Iftikhar J Kullo, Ashok Kumbamu, Peter A Noseworthy and 4 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Contemporary clinical trials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. From Co-Design to Quality Improvement: Using the Double Diamond Framework to Develop Primary Care Redesign Priorities for Hypertension Care.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Associations Between the Superwoman Schema, Stress, and Cardiovascular Health Among African-American Women.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Mathias LalikaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address: Lalika.Mathias@mayo.edu.
Carrie R McCoyDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address: mccoy.carrie@mayo.edu.
Clarence JonesHue-Man Partnership, 2400 Park Ave, Minneapolis, MN 55404, USA.
Irina BancosDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address: Bancos.Irina@mayo.edu.
Lisa A CooperDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 2024 E. Monument Street, Suite#2-500, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. Electronic address: lisa.cooper@jhmi.edu.
Sharonne N HayesDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address: Hayes.Sharonne@mayo.edu.
Matthew P JohnsonDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address: johnson.matthew5@mayo.edu.
Iftikhar J KulloDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address: Kullo.Iftikhar@mayo.edu.
Ashok KumbamuRobert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address: Kumbamu.Ashok@mayo.edu.
Peter A NoseworthyDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address: Noseworthy.Peter@mayo.edu.
Christi A PattenDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address: Patten.Christi@mayo.edu.
Ravinder SinghDivision of Clinical Biochemistry & Immunology, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address: Singh.Ravinder@mayo.edu.
Chung-Il WiDepartment of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
LaPrincess C BrewerDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA; Center for Health Equity and Community Engagement Research, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address: brewer.laprincess@mayo.edu.

Funding

Understanding facilitators and barriers for the utilization of an Indigenized meal kit amongst urban Minnesota Native American youth and familiesP50MD017342 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI EVERSON-ROSE, SUSAN A. · 2021 to 2025
$24.8M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002379 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI NILUFER ERTEKIN-TANER · 2017 to 2026
$14.9M
CARDIOVASOLOGYT32HL007111 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Barry A. Borlaug · 1985 to 2026
$8.7M
The FAITH! Trial: A mHealth Intervention to Improve Cardiovascular Health Among African-AmericansR21MD013490 · NIMHD · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BREWER, LAPRINCESS C · 2019 to 2020
$452k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002379NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007111NIMHD NIH HHS P50 MD017342NIMHD NIH HHS R21 MD013490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAfrican Americans (AAs) face cardiovascular health (CVH) disparities linked to systemic racism. The 2020 police killing of Mr. George Floyd in Minneapolis, Minnesota, alongside the COVID-19 pandemic, exacerbated adverse psychosocial factors affecting CVH outcomes among AAs. This manuscript describes the study protocol and participant characteristics in an ancillary study exploring the relationship between biopsychosocial factors and CVH among AAs.

methodsUsing a community-based participatory approach, a mixed-methods ancillary study of 58 AA participants from an overarching randomized control trial (RCT) was conducted. Baseline RCT health assessments (November 2020) provided sociodemographic, medical, and clinical data. Subsequent health assessments (February-December 2022) measured sleep quality, psychosocial factors (e.g., high-effort coping), biomarkers (e.g., cortisol), and cardiovascular diagnostics (e.g., cardio-ankle vascular index). CVH was assessed using the American Heart Association Life's Simple 7 (LS7) (range 0 to 14, poor to ideal) and Life's Essential 8 (LE8) scores (range 0 to 100, low to high). Correlations between these scores will be examined. Focus group discussions via videoconferencing (March to April 2022) assessed psychosocial and structural barriers, along with the impact of COVID-19 and George Floyd's killing on daily life.

resultsParticipants were predominantly female (67%), with a mean age of 54.6 [11.9] years, high cardiometabolic risk (93% had overweight/obesity and 70% hypertension), and moderate LE8 scores (mean 57.4, SD 11.5).

conclusionThis study will enhance understanding of the associations between biopsychosocial factors and CVH among AAs in Minnesota. Findings may inform risk estimation, patient care, and healthcare policies to address CVD disparities in marginalized populations.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanCardiovascular DiseasesCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchCOVID-19RacismSocial Determinants of HealthStress, PsychologicalAdultAgedFemaleHealth Status DisparitiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMinnesotaRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAfrican AmericansCardiovascular healthHealth promotionPsychosocial factorsSocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID38851481
PMCPMC11283952

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.