Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38851399›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2024

Neighborhood-level variability in asthma-related emergency department visits in Central Texas.

Rebecca A Zárate, Darlene Bhavnani, Sarah Chambliss, Emily M Hall, Corwin Zigler, Catherine Cubbin, Matthew Wilkinson, Elizabeth C Matsui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Role of Neighborhood Air Pollution in Disparate Racial and Ethnic Asthma Acute Care Use.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rebecca A ZárateDepartment of Population Health, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Tex; Center for Health and Environment: Education and Research, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Tex.
Darlene BhavnaniDepartment of Population Health, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Tex; Center for Health and Environment: Education and Research, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Tex.
Sarah ChamblissDepartment of Population Health, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Tex; Center for Health and Environment: Education and Research, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Tex.
Emily M HallCenter for Health and Environment: Education and Research, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Tex; Department of Women's Health, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Tex.
Corwin ZiglerCenter for Health and Environment: Education and Research, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Tex; Department of Statistics and Data Sciences, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Tex.
Catherine CubbinCenter for Health and Environment: Education and Research, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Tex; Steve Hicks School of Social Work, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Tex.
Matthew WilkinsonDepartment of Pediatrics, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Tex.
Elizabeth C MatsuiDepartment of Population Health, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Tex; Center for Health and Environment: Education and Research, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Tex; Department of Pediatrics, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Tex. Electronic address: ematsui@utexas.edu.

Funding

The effect of a housing mobility program on environmental exposures and asthma morbidity among low-income minority childrenR01ES026170 · NIEHS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KEET, CORINNE, MATSUI, ELIZABETH C. · 2016 to 2025
$6.8M
Scientific & Technical CoreP2CHD042849 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI Catherine A Calder · 2017 to 2026
$5.2M
CTSA K12 Program at The University of Texas Health Science Center at San AntonioK12TR004529 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI ALISON G CAHILL, JOEL TSEVAT · 2023 to 2026
$4.1M
Institutional Career Development Core (KL2)KL2TR002646 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI TSEVAT, JOEL · 2018 to 2022
$3.4M
Environmental Control as Add-on Therapy in Urban Children with AsthmaR01ES023447 · NIEHS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MATSUI, ELIZABETH C. · 2014 to 2018
$3.4M
Research Training to Promote Scientist Diversity & Health Equity in Cardiovascular & Lung DiseaseT32HL140290 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI Yessenia Castro, Catherine Cubbin · 2018 to 2026
$2.7M
Causal Inference with Interference for Evaluating Air Quality PoliciesR01ES026217 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI ZIGLER, CORWIN MATTHEW · 2016 to 2021
$2.2M
Urban planning, siting of air pollution sources, and asthma disparitiesR01ES034803 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI Elizabeth C. Matsui, ROGER PENG · 2023 to 2026
$2.1M
Childhood Asthma: Disease Course and Lung Function Trajectories and Air Pollution ExposureR01ES035131 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI Elizabeth C. Matsui, ROGER PENG · 2024 to 2026
$2.0M
Mentoring in Patient-Oriented Research on Asthma and the Indoor EnvironmentK24AI114769 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI MATSUI, ELIZABETH C. · 2015 to 2023
$1.6M
A culturally tailored, scalable asthma intervention for Mexican American childrenR34HL159126 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI MATSUI, ELIZABETH C. · 2022 to 2024
$713k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002646NHLBI NIH HHS R34 HL159126NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL140290NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI114769NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD042849NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES023447NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES026170NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES026217NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES034803NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES035131
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe extent to which incidence rates of asthma-related emergency department (ED) visits vary from neighborhood to neighborhood and predictors of neighborhood-level asthma ED visit burden are not well understood.

objectiveWe aimed to describe the census tract-level spatial distribution of asthma-related ED visits in Central Texas and identify neighborhood-level characteristics that explain variability in neighborhood-level asthma ED visit rates.

methodsConditional autoregressive models were used to examine the spatial distribution of asthma-related ED visit incidence rates across census tracts in Travis County, Texas, and assess the contribution of census tract characteristics to their distribution.

resultsThere were distinct patterns in ED visit incidence rates at the census tract scale. These patterns were largely unexplained by socioeconomic or selected built environment neighborhood characteristics. However, racial and ethnic composition explained 33% of the variability of ED visit incidence rates across census tracts. The census tract predictors of ED visit incidence rates differed by racial and ethnic group.

conclusionsVariability in asthma ED visit incidence rates are apparent at smaller spatial scales. Most of the variability in census tract-level asthma ED visit rates in Central Texas is not explained by racial and ethnic composition or other neighborhood characteristics.

Indexed as

AsthmaEmergency Service, HospitalResidence CharacteristicsAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolEmergency Room VisitsFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsTexasYoung AdultAsthma disparitiesenvironmentneighborhoodspatial analysis

Identifiers

PMID38851399
PMCPMC12285651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.