ArticleBMJ open2024
Association between nutritional risk and fatigue in frailty conditions for older adult patients: a multicentre cross-sectional survey study.
Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Systematic review and meta-analysis of the prevalence of frailty and pre-frailty amongst older hospital inpatients in low- and middle-income countries.Age and ageing · 2025Pooled it
- The independent association of nutritional status with quality of life beyond depression, frailty, and loneliness in community-dwelling older adults: a cross-sectional study.BMC geriatrics · 2026Article
- Nutrition literacy, dietary diversity, and frailty among older adults in China.BMC geriatrics · 2026Article
- Prevalence and influencing factors of oral frailty among middle-aged and older patients with chronic kidney disease: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Examining the relationship between CDAI and frailty and its manifestation in Parkinson's disease: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
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Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
aimsFrailty is widespread in the elderly, while there is a bi-directional relationship between frailty and malnutrition. The objectives of this study were to investigate the prevalence and correlation of frailty and nutritional risk in older adult patients and to analyse the factors associated with fatigue which is one indicator of frailty.
methodsThis cross-sectional multicentre survey study was conducted in five hospitals in the same city from 01 January 2021 to 01 December 2021. We collected information on gender, age, diseases, medication and dietary status. Frailty status was diagnosed using the FRAIL scale, and Nutritional Risk Screening-2002 was used to screen the nutritional risk. Spearman rank correlation was used to analyse the correlation between frailty and nutritional risk. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to analyse the risk factors related to fatigue in all patients and inpatients.
resultsAmong 2016 older adult patients, the prevalence of frailty was 15.1% (305/2016), the prevalence of nutritional risk was 16.2% (327/2016) and the overlap prevalence of frailty and nutritional risk was 7.3% (147/2016). Multivariate analysis showed that nutritional risk (OR 3.109, 95% CI 2.384 to 4.056, p<0.001) was an independent risk factor for fatigue in all patients; similar results were found for nutritional risk (OR 2.717, 95% CI 2.068 to 3.571, p<0.001) in hospitalised patients.
conclusionsFrailty and nutritional risk are prevalent among older adult patients, and nutritional risk is associated with the occurrence of fatigue in older adult patients and older adult inpatients. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: China Clinical Trial Registry (Registered No. ChiCTR-EPC-14005253).
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