Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38850420›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2024

Local recurrence rates of superficial versus deep soft tissue sarcoma.

James S Lin, Lisa Coleman, Ryan T Voskuil, Azeem Malik, Joel L Mayerson, Thomas J Scharschmidt

Abstract read
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Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

James S LinDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States.
Lisa ColemanDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States.
Ryan T VoskuilDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States.
Azeem MalikDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States.
Joel L MayersonDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States.
Thomas J ScharschmidtDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States. Thomas.scharschmidt@nationwidechildrens.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSoft tissue sarcomas are a group of malignancies that commonly occur in the extremities. As deep lesions may exist within the confines of the muscular fascia, we postulate that local recurrence rates are higher for superficial soft tissue sarcomas managed by the standard of care. MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective review was performed on 90 patients who underwent surgical resection of soft tissue sarcomas of the extremity from 2007 to 2015. Patients with minimum 2-year follow-up and adequate operative, pathologic, and clinical outcomes data were included.

resultsMean age was 54 ± 18 years with 49 (54.4%) patients being male. Lesions in 77.8% of cases were deep, and 22.2% were superficial to fascia. Following the index surgical resection, a total of 33 (36.7%) patients had positive margins. A total of 17 (18.9%) patients had a local recurrence. Overall, 3-year survival was 92.7%, and 5-year survival was 79.0%. Five-year recurrence-free survival of deep sarcomas was 91.1% versus 58.2% of superficial lesions (p = 0.006). Patients with higher tumor depth had lower odds of experiencing a local recurrence (HR 0.26 [95% CI 0.09-0.72]). Local recurence rates was also associated with positive surgical margins on initial resection (33.3% versus 12.3%) (p = 0.027).

conclusionsIn this series, superficial tumor depth was associated with local recurrence of soft tissue sarcomas of the extremity following surgical resection. Positive surgical margins was also associated with local recurrence.

Indexed as

Neoplasm Recurrence, LocalSarcomaAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMargins of ExcisionMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSoft Tissue NeoplasmsRecurrenceResection marginSarcomaSoft tissueSuperficial lesions

Identifiers

PMID38850420
PMCPMC11319495

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.