Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38850362›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2024

Biomarker conversion from primary breast cancer to synchronous axillary lymph node metastasis and neoadjuvant therapy response: a single-center analysis.

Mao Ding, Mengyuan Li, Qian Liu, Ling Xu

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mao DingDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Peking University First Hospital, No.8 Xishiku Street, Beijing, 100034, China.
Mengyuan LiDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Peking University First Hospital, No.8 Xishiku Street, Beijing, 100034, China.
Qian LiuDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Peking University First Hospital, No.8 Xishiku Street, Beijing, 100034, China.
Ling XuDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Peking University First Hospital, No.8 Xishiku Street, Beijing, 100034, China. Ling.xu@pkufh.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe biomarker characteristics of breast cancer plays an important role in predicting treatment sensitivity. The aim of the present study was to compare immunohistochemical profiles (ER, PR, HER2, and Ki67) between the primary tumor and synchronous axillary lymph node metastasis and investigate the subsequent effects on neoadjuvant therapy response.

methodsA total of 358 patients with pathologically confirmed synchronous axillary lymph node metastasis at first diagnosis and treated by neoadjuvant therapy at Peking University First Hospital from January 1, 2013 to December 31, 2022 were included in this retrospective study. Clinicopathologic data, especially receptor status in primary and metastatic foci, was collected for each case.

resultsChange of ER, PR, HER2, and Ki67 expression was observed in 5.9%, 8.7%, 12.6%, and 17.3% of patients, respectively. HR discordance was observed more frequently when the ER status (p = 0.023) or PR status (p = 0.010) of primary tumor was negative, while HER2 discordance seemed to be more frequent when the HER2 status of primary tumor was HER2-0 or HER2-low (p < 0.001). Patients with loss of HR-positivity (positive to negative) responded to neoadjuvant chemotherapy better compared to those with stable positive HR expression (50% vs. 11.1%, p = 0.0017). A significantly decrease in pCR rate was observed in patients with unstable HER2 status, but not in the HER2-0/HER2-low subgroup.

conclusionReceptor discordance between primary tumor and synchronous axillary LNM appears to already exist before any anti-tumor therapy. This instability has limited clinical impact on the choice of neoadjuvant therapy at current stage, but further investigation is warranted with the incremental application of endocrine drugs and ADCs in neoadjuvant therapy.

Indexed as

AxillaBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesLymphatic MetastasisNeoadjuvant TherapyReceptors, EstrogenAdultAgedFemaleHumansKi-67 AntigenLymph NodesMiddle AgedReceptors, ProgesteroneRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesKi-67 AntigenMKI67 protein, humanReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneBreast cancerDiscordanceLymph node metastasisNeoadjuvant therapyReceptor

Identifiers

PMID38850362
PMCPMC11162378

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.