Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38849811›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2024

Psychological status of pregnant women during the omicron pandemic outbreak in China.

Shuting Bao, Bangwu Chen, Shuqi Zhu, Ying Hu, Chee Shin Lee, Mengkai Du, Menglin Zhou, Danfeng Fan, Biao Xie, Huimin Gu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shuting Bao *Obstetrical Department, School of Medicine, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310006, China.
Bangwu Chen *Ninghai Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Shuqi ZhuObstetrical Department, School of Medicine, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310006, China.
Ying HuObstetrical Department, School of Medicine, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310006, China.
Chee Shin LeeObstetrical Department, School of Medicine, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310006, China.
Mengkai DuObstetrical Department, School of Medicine, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310006, China.
Menglin ZhouObstetrical Department, School of Medicine, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310006, China.
Danfeng FanObstetrical Department, School of Medicine, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310006, China.
Biao XieNinghai Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Huimin Gu *Obstetrical Department, School of Medicine, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310006, China. guhuim@zju.edu.cn.
Zhaoxia Liang *Obstetrical Department, School of Medicine, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310006, China. xiaozaizai@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

4+X Clinical Research Project of Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University ZDFY2022-4XB101Key R&D Program of Zhejiang 2022C03058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPregnant women faced great challenges and psychological and physiological changes of varying degrees during the omicron epidemic outbreak. It is important to recognize the potential impact of these challenges on the mental health of pregnant women and to provide appropriate resources and support to mitigate their effects.

methodBy using the convenience sampling approach, a total of 401 pregnant women from two hospitals of different grades in two cities were included in the survey. The cross-sectional survey was conducted by basic characteristics, Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7), Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) and self-made questionnaire.

resultsInsomnia affected 207 participants (51.6%), depression affected 160 participants (39.9%) and anxiety affected 151 participants (37.7%). Moreover, pregnant women in provincial capital city were more likely to experience anxiety, depression and insomnia than those in county-level city (P < 0.01). Pregnant women's anxiety, depression and insomnia were positively correlated with the severity of COVID-19 infection (P < 0.05). However, COVID-19 infection had no appreciable impact on maternal demand for termination of pregnancy and cesarean section (P > 0.05).

conclusionPregnant women frequently suffer from anxiety disorder, depression and insomnia as a result of the omicron pandemic in China. During this period, the community and medical professionals should provide more psychological counseling, conduct health education and offer virtual prenatal care to pregnant women (particularly in the provincial capital city).

Indexed as

AnxietyCOVID-19DepressionPregnant PeopleSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMental HealthPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultGAD-7ISIOmicronPHQ-9Pregnant womenPsychological status

Identifiers

PMID38849811
PMCPMC11157863

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.