Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38849783›Full record

ArticleBMC urology2024

The value of IL-6, PCT, qSOFA, NEWS, and SIRS to predict septic shock after Percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

Yuxin Liu, Qihao Sun, Houtao Long, Zhijian Qiu, Daofeng Zhang, Haiyang Zhang, Ji Chen

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC urology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuxin Liu *Department of Urology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Qihao Sun *Department of Urology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Houtao LongDepartment of Urology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, 324 Jing5 Wei7 Road, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China.
Zhijian QiuDepartment of Urology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, 324 Jing5 Wei7 Road, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China.
Daofeng ZhangDepartment of Urology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, 324 Jing5 Wei7 Road, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China.
Haiyang ZhangDepartment of Urology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Ji ChenDepartment of Urology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China. doc_chenji@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are numerous methods available for predicting sepsis following Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy. This study aims to compare the predictive value of Quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (qSOFA), Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SISR), National Early Warning Score (NEWS), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and procalcitonin (PCT) for septicemia.

methodsPatients who underwent percutaneous nephrolithotomy were included in the study and divided into a control group and a septic shock group. The effectiveness of qSOFA, SIRS, NEWS, Interleukin-6, and Procalcitonin was assessed, with Receiver Operating Characteristic curves and Area Under the Curve used to compare the predictive accuracy of these four indicators.

resultsAmong the 401 patients, 16 cases (3.99%) developed septic shock. Females, elderly individuals, and patients with positive urine culture and positive nitrite in urine were found to be more susceptible to septic shock. PCT, IL-6, SIRS, NEWS, qSOFA, and surgical time were identified as independent risk factors for septic shock. The cutoff values are as follows: qSOFA score > 0.50, SIRS score > 2.50, NEWS score > 2.50, and IL-6 > 264.00 pg/ml. Among the 29 patients identified by IL-6 as having sepsis, 16 were confirmed to have developed sepsis. The qSOFA identified 63 septicemia cases, with 16 confirmed to have developed septicemia; NEWS identified 122 septicemia cases, of which 14 cases actually developed septicemia; SIRS identified 128 septicemia patients, with 16 confirmed to have developed septicemia. In terms of predictive ability, IL-6 (AUC 0.993, 95% CI 0.985 ~ 1) demonstrated a higher predictive accuracy compared to qSOFA (AUC 0.952, 95% CI 0.928 ~ 0.977), NEWS (AUC 0.824, 95% CI 0.720 ~ 0.929) and SIRS (AUC 0.928, 95% CI 0.888 ~ 0.969).

conclusionsIL-6 has higher accuracy in predicting septic shock after PCNL compared to qSOFA, SIRS, and NEWS.

Indexed as

Interleukin-6Nephrolithotomy, PercutaneousPostoperative ComplicationsProcalcitoninShock, SepticAdultAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrgan Dysfunction ScoresPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersInterleukin-6ProcalcitoninIL-6PCTPercutaneous nephrolithotomyqSOFASeptic shock

Identifiers

PMID38849783
PMCPMC11157773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.