Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38849779›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

BRIDGE to liver health: implementation of a group telehealth psychoeducational program through shared medical appointments for MASLD management.

Nicole Dalal, Lisa Catalli, Sara A Miller, Simone Madan, Riley Tan, Eliana Agudelo, Danielle Brandman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nicole Dalal *Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Lisa Catalli *Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Sara A MillerDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Simone MadanDivision of General Internal Medicine, Behavioral Medicine Unit, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Riley TanDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Eliana AgudeloDepartment of Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Danielle BrandmanDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA. Dab4026@med.cornell.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) represents a significantly costly and increasingly prevalent disease, with treatment focused on lifestyle intervention. Integrating education and behavioral health into clinical care offers opportunities to engage and empower patients to prevent progression of liver disease. We describe the design and implementation of Behavioral Resources and Intervention through Digital Group Education (BRIDGE), a 6-session group telehealth program led by advanced practice providers (APPs) in 90-min shared medical appointments (SMAs) with small groups of MASLD patients in an academic outpatient hepatology clinic. The program contains multi-component group interventions, with didactic education and behavioral coaching, while leveraging peer-based learning and support.

methodsA mixed-methods exploratory pilot study was conducted. Feasibility and acceptability of the clinical intervention were assessed by tracking recruitment, attendance, and retention of BRIDGE participants, patient interviews, and debriefing of clinician and staff views of the clinical program. Implementation metrics included program development time, workflow and scheduling logistics, and billing compliance for sustainability. Finally, patient parameters including changes in liver enzymes, FIB-4, weight, and BMI from pre- to post-BRIDGE were retrospectively analyzed.

resultsWe included 57 participants (median age 57, interquartile range (IQR) 50 - 65 years), 38 (67%) female, 38 (67%) white, and 40% had public insurance. Thirty-three (58%) participants completed all six sessions, while 43 (75%) attended at least five sessions. Patients who completed all sessions were older (median age 61 vs 53.5; p = 0.01). Gender, race/ethnicity, and insurance type were not significantly associated with missed sessions, and patients had similar rates of completion regardless of weight, BMI, or stage of liver disease. Barriers to completion included personal illness, family reasons, work commitments, or insurance issues. Prior to BRIDGE, median BMI was 31.9 (SD 29 - 36), with a median weight loss of 2 pounds (IQR -2 - 6) after BRIDGE.

conclusionThe BRIDGE telehealth SMA program was feasible, well-attended, and positively reviewed. This pilot study informs future iterations of program development and evaluation of outcome measures.

Indexed as

Behavior TherapyGastroenterologyMotivational InterviewingNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePatient Education as TopicShared Medical AppointmentsTelemedicineAgedDisease ProgressionEmpowermentFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient-Centered CareAdvanced practice providersBehavior modificationMASLDShared medical appointmentTelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID38849779
PMCPMC11161992

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.