Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38849750›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2024

Mentalization based treatment for a broad range of personality disorders: a naturalistic study.

Endang Rizzi, Jonas Gijs Weijers, Coriene Ten Kate, Jean-Paul Selten

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Endang Rizzi *Rivierduinen Institute for Mental Health Care, Sandifortdreef 19, Leiden, 2333ZZ, the Netherlands. e.rizzi@rivierduinen.nl.
Jonas Gijs Weijers *Rivierduinen Institute for Mental Health Care, Sandifortdreef 19, Leiden, 2333ZZ, the Netherlands. j.weijers@rivierduinen.nl.
Coriene Ten KateRivierduinen Institute for Mental Health Care, Sandifortdreef 19, Leiden, 2333ZZ, the Netherlands.
Jean-Paul SeltenRivierduinen Institute for Mental Health Care, Sandifortdreef 19, Leiden, 2333ZZ, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral studies have observed that mentalization-based treatment (MBT) is an effective treatment for borderline personality disorder (BPD), but its effectiveness for other personality disorders (PDs) has hardly been examined. Additionally, the evidence supporting the claim that MBT improves mentalizing capacity is scarce. The present study examined whether (i) patients with a broad range of PDs enrolled in an MBT program would improve on several outcome measures (ii) mentalizing capacity would improve over time; (iii) patients with BPD would improve more than those with non-borderline PDs.

methodPersonality disorders, psychiatric symptoms, social functioning, maladaptive personality functioning and mentalizing capacity were measured in a group of individuals with various PDs (n = 46) that received MBT. Assessments were made at baseline and after 6, 12, and 18 months of treatment. The severity of psychiatric symptoms, measured using the Outcome Questionnaire 45, was the primary outcome variable.

resultsOverall, enrollment in the MBT program was associated with a decrease in psychiatric symptoms and an improvement of personality functioning, social functioning for a mixed group of PDs (all p's DISCUSSION: These results suggest that MBT coincides with symptomatic and functional improvement across a broad range of PDs and shows that MBT is associated with improvements in mentalizing capacity. As the study is not experimental in design, we cannot make causal claims.

conclusionMentalization-based treatment may be an effective treatment for patients with a broad range of PDs.

trial registrationThe study design was approved by the Leiden University Ethical Committee.

Indexed as

Borderline Personality DisorderMentalizationPersonality DisordersAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTheory of MindTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultMentalization-based treatmentNaturalistic studyPersonality disorder

Identifiers

PMID38849750
PMCPMC11157867

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.