Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38849671›Full record

ArticleEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2025

First evidence on a general disease ("d") factor underlying psychopathology and physical illness in adolescents.

Dejan Stevanovic, Nikola Cirovic, Samuele Cortese, Rajna Knez, Nóra Kerekes

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dejan Stevanovic *Psychiatry Department, Clinic for Neurology and Psychiatry for Children and Youth, Dr Subotic 6a, Belgrade, 11000, Serbia. stevanovic.dejan79@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8236-5246
Nikola Cirovic *Department of Psychology, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Nis, Nis, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6413-3265
Samuele CorteseSchool of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5877-8075
Rajna KnezGillberg Neuropsychiatry Centre, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1278-4554
Nóra KerekesDepartment of Health Sciences, University West, Trollhäattan, 46132, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8854-0399

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coexistence of mental and physical health illnesses could be accounted for by an underlying general disease factor (termed d-factor), reflecting theoretical underpinnings based on possible genetic and pathophysiological overlapping mechanisms. This study evaluated whether the d-factor underlies mental and physical health illnesses in adolescents. A series of confirmatory factor analyses were conducted using data from 1120 adolescents. The proposed common underlying factor, we believe is the d-factor, was consistently present across different modeling approaches, including unidimensional, correlated-factor, and bifactor models. The best model fit was achieved with the bifactor model represented by mental, neurological, and psychical conditions tested. The first compelling evidence was provided supporting the existence of the transdiagnostic d-factor in youth, opening the door to innovative research of comorbid mental and physical health conditions.

Indexed as

Health StatusMental DisordersAdolescentComorbidityFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMaleComorbidityMental healthp-factorTransdiagnosticYouth

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.