Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38849652›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2024

Modified peroral endoscopic myotomy technique with retrograde on-demand myotomy for achalasia: a retrospective cohort study (with video).

Tingting Cao, Haibo Sun, Dong Yang, Ke Tao, Ying Tang, Yingli Fu, Hong Xu

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tingting CaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Haibo SunDepartment of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Dong YangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Ke TaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Ying TangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Yingli FuDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Hong XuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China. x_hong@jlu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough myotomy is crucial in peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) surgeries, its optimum length remains controversial. Herein, we propose a modified POEM with new method of tailoring myotomy length aim to evaluate the safety, efficacy, and clinical outcomes of this modified POEM compared with standard POEM in type I or II achalasia.

methodsSeventy-five patients with type I or II achalasia who underwent POEM at the First Hospital of Jilin University between January 2018 and December 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. According to the myotomy approach, these patients were divided into the retrograde on-demand myotomy (RDM, n = 34), with myotomy beginning on gastric side and length tailored by determining the degree of lower esophageal sphincter (LES) distention, and standard myotomy (SM, n = 41) groups. The baseline data, myotomy length, operation time, clinical success rate, adverse event rate, and reflux-related adverse events were compared and analyzed.

resultsThe median myotomy length in the RDM group was significantly shorter than that in the SM group (6 vs. 8 cm, respectively; p < 0.001). Moreover, the median myotomy time in the RDM group was significantly shorter than that in the SM group (10 vs. 16 min, respectively; p < 0.001). POEM was successfully performed in all the patients. At the 2-year follow-up, high clinical success rates were observed in both the RDM and SM groups (92.0% vs. 93.3%, respectively; p = 1.000). The incidence of intraoperative adverse events and postoperative reflux-related adverse events was low and comparable in both groups.

conclusionsRDM POEM is a safe and effective method for patients with type I or II achalasia. Furthermore, it has a shorter myotomy length and operation time than standard POEM technique.

Indexed as

Esophageal AchalasiaMyotomyNatural Orifice Endoscopic SurgeryAdultAgedEsophageal Sphincter, LowerEsophagoscopyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAchalasiaPeroral endoscopic myotomyRetrograde on-demand myotomy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.