Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38849535›Full record

ArticleNature aging2024

A mild increase in nutrient signaling to mTORC1 in mice leads to parenchymal damage, myeloid inflammation and shortened lifespan.

Ana Ortega-Molina, Cristina Lebrero-Fernández, Alba Sanz, Miguel Calvo-Rubio, Nerea Deleyto-Seldas, Lucía de Prado-Rivas, Ana Belén Plata-Gómez, Elena Fernández-Florido, Patricia González-García, Yurena Vivas-García and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Ana Ortega-MolinaMetabolism and Cell Signaling Laboratory, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain. aortega@cbm.csic.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2782-8994
Cristina Lebrero-FernándezMetabolism and Cell Signaling Laboratory, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.
Alba SanzMetabolism and Cell Signaling Laboratory, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.
Miguel Calvo-RubioTranslational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging (NIA), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Baltimore, MD, USA.
Nerea Deleyto-SeldasMetabolism and Cell Signaling Laboratory, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-0270-7336
Lucía de Prado-RivasMetabolism and Cell Signaling Laboratory, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5379-7733
Ana Belén Plata-GómezMetabolism and Cell Signaling Laboratory, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6256-0084
Elena Fernández-FloridoMetabolism and Cell Signaling Laboratory, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3034-5109
Patricia González-GarcíaHistopathology Unit, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.
Yurena Vivas-GarcíaMetabolism and Cell Signaling Laboratory, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0230-4521
Elena Sánchez GarcíaMetabolism and Cell Signaling Laboratory, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2638-2425
Osvaldo Graña-CastroBioinformatics Unit, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1615-4242
Nathan L PriceTranslational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging (NIA), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Baltimore, MD, USA.
Alejandra Aroca-CrevillénCardiovascular Regeneration Program, Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares, Madrid, Spain.
Eduardo CaleirasHistopathology Unit, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.
Daniel MonleónDepartment of Pathology, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Fragilidad y Envejecimiento Saludable-Instituto de Salud Carlos III (CIBERFES-ISCIII), Institute of Health Research-INCLIVA, Valencia, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4803-1573
Consuelo BorrásFreshage Research Group, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Valencia, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Fragilidad y Envejecimiento Saludable-Instituto de Salud Carlos III (CIBERFES-ISCIII), MiniAging Research Group, Institute of Health Research-INCLIVA, Valencia, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4606-1792
María Casanova-AcebesCancer Immunity Laboratory, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.
Rafael de CaboTranslational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging (NIA), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3354-2442
Alejo EfeyanMetabolism and Cell Signaling Laboratory, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain. aefeyan@cnio.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3806-6799

Funding

EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) ERC-2014-STG-638891Fundación Científica Asociación Española Contra el Cáncer (Scientific Foundation, Spanish Association Against Cancer) LABAE16001EFEY/AECC"la Caixa" Foundation (Caixa Foundation) ID 100010434 LCF/BQ/DR19/11740022"la Caixa" Foundation (Caixa Foundation) LCF/PR/HR21/0046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 controls cellular anabolism in response to growth factor signaling and to nutrient sufficiency signaled through the Rag GTPases. Inhibition of mTOR reproducibly extends longevity across eukaryotes. Here we report that mice that endogenously express active mutant variants of RagC exhibit multiple features of parenchymal damage that include senescence, expression of inflammatory molecules, increased myeloid inflammation with extensive features of inflammaging and a ~30% reduction in lifespan. Through bone marrow transplantation experiments, we show that myeloid cells are abnormally activated by signals emanating from dysfunctional RagC-mutant parenchyma, causing neutrophil extravasation that inflicts additional inflammatory damage. Therapeutic suppression of myeloid inflammation in aged RagC-mutant mice attenuates parenchymal damage and extends survival. Together, our findings link mildly increased nutrient signaling to limited lifespan in mammals, and support a two-component process of parenchymal damage and myeloid inflammation that together precipitate a time-dependent organ deterioration that limits longevity.

Indexed as

InflammationLongevityMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Myeloid CellsSignal TransductionAnimalsMiceNutrientsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1NutrientsTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID38849535
PMCPMC11333293

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.