Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38848416›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Group living in highland tuco-tucos (Ctenomys opimus) persists despite a catastrophic decline in population density.

Eileen A Lacey, Shannon L O'Brien, Pablo A Cuello, Mauro N Tammone

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Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eileen A LaceyMuseum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0025-701X
Shannon L O'BrienMuseum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, United States of America.
Pablo A CuelloInstituto Argentino de Investigaciones de Zonas Áridas, CONICET-Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, Mendoza, Argentina.
Mauro N TammoneInstituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente (CONICET-UNComahue), Bariloche, Río Negro, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0003-2966-820X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identifying the factors that favor group living is central to studies of animal social behavior. One demographic parameter that is expected to substantially shape spatial and social relationships is population density. Specifically, high population densities may favor group living by constraining opportunities to live alone. In contrast, low densities may allow individuals to spread out within the habitat, leading to a reduction in the prevalence or size of social groups. Abrupt changes in density following natural catastrophic events provide important opportunities to evaluate the effects of population density on patterns of spatial and social organization. As part of long-term studies of the behavioral ecology of a population of highland tuco-tucos (Ctenomys opimus) at Monumento Natural Laguna de los Pozuelos, Jujuy Province, Argentina, we monitored the demographic and behavioral consequences of a flood that inundated our study site during December 2012. Unlike most species of Ctenomys studied to date, highland tuco-tucos are group living, meaning that multiple adults share burrow systems and nest sites. Despite a post-flood reduction in population density of ~75%, animals present on the study site during the 2013 breeding season continued to live in multi-adult social units (groups). No differences between pre- and post-flood home range sizes were detected and although between-unit spatial overlap was reduced in 2013, overlap within social units did not differ from that in pre-flood years. Animals assigned to the same social unit in 2013 had not lived together during 2012, indicating that post-flood groups were not simply the remnants of those present prior to the flood. Collectively, these findings indicate that group living in highland tuco-tucos is not driven by the density of conspecifics in the habitat. In addition to enhancing understanding of the adaptive bases for group living in Ctenomys, our analyses underscore the power of catastrophic events to generate insights into fundamental aspects of social behavior.

Indexed as

Population DensitySocial BehaviorAnimalsArgentinaBehavior, AnimalEcosystemFemaleFloodsMaleRodentia

Identifiers

PMID38848416
PMCPMC11161065

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.