Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38848148›Full record

ArticleWork (Reading, Mass.)2024

Knowledge and attitude regarding obstructive sleep apnoea among medical and dental practitioners working in North-Eastern Peninsular Malaysia: A comparative cross-sectional study.

Sumaiya Zabin Eusufzai, Bernard Ying Kang Then, Nafij Bin Jamayet, Manahil Maqbool, Tahir Yusuf Noorani, Wan Muhamad Amir W Ahmad, Mohammad Khursheed Alam

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Work (Reading, Mass.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sumaiya Zabin EusufzaiSchool of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Bernard Ying Kang ThenTanah Puteh Dental Clinic, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia.
Nafij Bin JamayetSchool of Dentistry, IMU University, Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Manahil MaqboolSchool of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Tahir Yusuf NooraniSchool of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Wan Muhamad Amir W AhmadSchool of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Mohammad Khursheed AlamOrthodontics, Preventive Dentistry Department, College of Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is a temporary airflow obstruction during periods of sleep. Patients with OSA often suffer from poor work performance, compromised sleep quality, and low quality of life which may lead to a life-threatening event. Adequate knowledge and a positive attitude toward OSA among medical and dental practitioners are crucial to the initial diagnosis and treatment.

objectiveThis study aimed to identify the differences in knowledge and attitude toward OSA between medical and dental practitioners working in North-Eastern Peninsular Malaysia.

methodsA comparative cross-sectional study was performed from February 2020 to February 2021. A total of fifty-two medical practitioners and fifty-two dental practitioners working at university-based outpatient clinics, government health clinics, and oral health clinics located in Kelantan State of Malaysia participated in the study, and data were collected by the structured questionnaire including sociodemographic inquiry and OSAKA questionnaire by non-probability stratified random sampling. The Mann-Whitney U test was used to compare knowledge and attitude scores between the two groups.

resultsThe mean age of the respondents was 34.6 years. The current study shows that 92.3% of medical doctors and 96.1% of dental doctors were able to correctly answer the question "Most of the patients with OSA snore" a significant finding in our study. Only 1% of medical professionals could answer seventeen questions correctly with a median score of 11, and only 1% of dental professionals could answer sixteen questions correctly with a median score of 9. None of them could provide an accurate answer to all the knowledge questions. Medical and dental practitioners exhibited different knowledge levels on OSA (z- statistics=-4.39, U = 827.00 with p <  0.05, and effect size, r = 0.61). However, no significant differences were found in total knowledge score by gender (p-value>0.05), ethnicity (p-value>0.05), total service years (p-value>0.05), and training attended. In addition, significant differences in attitude levels between medical and dental practitioners have been observed (z-statistics=-3.42, U = 725.00 with p <  0.05, and effect size, r = 0.47). Nevertheless, no significant differences have been seen in total attitude score by ethnicity (p-value >  0.05), total service years (p-value >  0.05), attending training on OSA (p-value >  0.05), and professional status (p-value >  0.05) except gender (p-value <  0.05).

conclusionA Significant difference is evident concerning knowledge and attitude toward OSA diagnosis and management between medical and dental practitioners working in North-Eastern Peninsular Malaysia. Medical practitioners in this study recorded a higher knowledge and attitude score compared to dental practitioners.

Indexed as

DentistsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSleep Apnea, ObstructiveAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalaysiaMaleMiddle AgedPhysiciansSurveys and Questionnairescontinuous positive airway pressureSleep apneasleep-disordered breathingtemporomandibular disorders

Identifiers

PMID38848148
PMCPMC11613115

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.