Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38847992›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2024

Syphilis Among U.S.-Bound Refugees, 2015 - 2018.

Shannon Fox, Priti Shah, Michelle Russell Hollberg, Deborah Lee, Drew L Posey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shannon FoxDivision of Global Migration Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Priti ShahORISE Research Participant, Division of Global Migration Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Michelle Russell HollbergDivision of Global Migration Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Deborah LeeDivision of Global Migration Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA. dlee1@cdc.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2183-5440
Drew L PoseyDivision of Global Migration Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We assessed syphilis screening data from overseas medical examinations among U.S.-bound refugees to characterize seropositive syphilis cases and treatment from January 1, 2015, to December 31, 2018. During this time period, all refugees 15 years and older were required to undergo syphilis screening prior to resettlement to the United States. Of the 160,381 refugee arrivals who had a syphilis screening performed, 697 (434 per 100,000) were diagnosed with any stage (infectious or non-infectious) of syphilis. Among the 697 persons with seropositive syphilis, a majority (63%) were from the Africa region and were male (58%), and 53 (7.6%) were diagnosed with an infectious stage of syphilis. All infectious cases were treated prior to resettlement. This information suggests a comparable risk of infection among U.S.-bound refugees compared to a report of syphilis among U.S.-bound refugees from 2009 to 2013, indicating low rates in this population for at least a decade.

Indexed as

RefugeesSyphilisAdolescentAdultAfricaAgedFemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedUnited StatesYoung AdultRefugeesScreeningSexually transmitted diseasesSyphilis

Identifiers

PMID38847992
PMCPMC11606733

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.