Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38847900›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of urology2024

Efficacy of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation combined with mirabegron therapy compared with mirabegron monotherapy for overactive bladder: a prospective randomized controlled study.

Liang Zhao, Fanghao Wu, JinJin Wang, Yuxin Wang, Wei Peng, Yuqin Chen

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of urology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Liang ZhaoDepartment of Urology, The People's Hospital of Yubei District of Chongqing, Chongqing, China.
Fanghao WuDepartment of Urology, The General Hospital of Chongqing Steel Company, Chongqing, China.
JinJin WangDepartment of Urology, The General Hospital of Chongqing Steel Company, Chongqing, China.
Yuxin WangDepartment of Urology, The General Hospital of Chongqing Steel Company, Chongqing, China.
Wei PengDepartment of Urology, The General Hospital of Chongqing Steel Company, Chongqing, China.
Yuqin ChenCenter for Neuroscience, College of Basic Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. chenyq2020@cqmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Excellent Youth Program of the Basic Medical college of Chongqing Medical University Excellent Youth Program of the Basic Medical college of Chongqing Medical Universitythe Medical Scientific research project of Chongqing Municipal Health Commission 2023WSJK014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe objective was to evaluate the efficacy of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) combined with mirabegron therapy compared with mirabegron monotherapy in the treatment of female patients with overactive bladder (OAB).

methodsIn this randomized controlled study, 100 female outpatients with OAB were screened. Among these patients, 86 who met the inclusion criteria were randomly divided into the TENS combined with mirabegron treatment group and mirabegron monotherapy treatment group, with 43 patients in each group. The voiding diary, Overactive Bladder Symptom Score (OABSS), Overactive Bladder Questionnaire Symptom Bother Score (OAB-q SBS), total health-related quality of life (OAB-q HRQoL), and treatment satisfaction-visual analog scale (TS-VAS) score before and after treatment were recorded to evaluate the efficacy of OAB treatment. Seventy-nine of the 86 patients (40 in the TENS plus mirabegron group and 39 in the mirabegron monotherapy group) completed 12 weeks of treatment.

resultsTENS combined with mirabegron therapy was superior to mirabegron monotherapy in improving the primary endpoints, including the daily number of micturition episodes and the daily MVV/micturition and secondary endpoints, including the daily number of urgency episodes, the OABSS, the OAB-q SBS, the HRQoL score and TS-VAS score. There were no statistically significant differences in urgency urinary incontinence and nocturia between the groups. Some minor adverse effects were observed, including muscle pain, local paresthesia and constipation.

conclusionsThe combination of TENS and mirabegron was more effective than mirabegron alone in the treatment of female patients with OAB. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ChiCTR2400080528 (31.01.2024, retrospectively registered).

Indexed as

AcetanilidesThiazolesTranscutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationUrinary Bladder, OveractiveAdrenergic beta-3 Receptor AgonistsAdultAgedCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUrological AgentsAcetanilidesAdrenergic beta-3 Receptor AgonistsmirabegronThiazolesUrological AgentsMirabegronOveractive bladderTranscutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.