Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38847251›Full record

ArticleCurrent molecular medicine2024

Hypothesizing the Oleic Acid-Mediated Enhanced and Sustained Transdermal Codelivery of Pregabalin and Diclofenac Adhesive Nanogel: A Proof of Concept.

Deepanjan Datta, Afeefa Noor, Anjali Rathee, Snigdha Singh, Kanchan Kohli

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Current molecular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Deepanjan DattaDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, Karnataka State, India.ORCID 0000-0001-8398-4276
Afeefa NoorDepartment of Pharmacy, Lloyd Institute of Management and Technology, Plot No.11, Knowledge Park-II, Greater Noida 201306, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID 0000-0002-6694-8940
Anjali RatheeDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, 110062, India.ORCID 0000-0001-9147-1913
Snigdha SinghDepartment of Pharmacy, Lloyd Institute of Management and Technology, Plot No.11, Knowledge Park-II, Greater Noida 201306, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Kanchan KohliDepartment of Pharmacy, Lloyd Institute of Management and Technology, Plot No.11, Knowledge Park-II, Greater Noida 201306, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID 0000-0003-4635-2821

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pregabalin (PG) and diclofenac diethylamine (DEE) are anti-inflammatory molecules that are effective in relieving inflammation and pain associated with musculoskeletal disorders, arthritis, and post-traumatic pain, among others. Intravenous and oral delivery of these two molecules has their limitations. However, the transdermal route is believed to be an alternate viable option for the delivery of therapeutic molecules with desired physicochemical properties. To this end, it is vital to understand the physicochemical properties of these drugs, dosage, and strategies to enhance permeation, thereby surmounting the associated constraints and concurrently attaining a sustained release of these therapeutic molecules when administered in combination. The present work hypothesizes the enhanced permeation and sustained release of pregabalin and diclofenac diethylamine across the skin, entrapped in the adhesive nano-organogel formulation, including permeation enhancers. The solubility studies of pregabalin and diclofenac diethylamine in combination were performed in different permeation enhancers. Oleic acid was optimized as the best permeation enhancer based on

Indexed as

Administration, CutaneousDiclofenacNanogelsOleic AcidPregabalinAdhesivesAnimalsDelayed-Action PreparationsDrug Delivery SystemsDrug LiberationHumansPolyethylene GlycolsPolyethyleneimineSkinSkin AbsorptionAdhesivesDelayed-Action PreparationsDiclofenacNanogelsOleic Acidpolyethylene glycol polyethyleneimine nanogelPolyethylene GlycolsPolyethyleneiminePregabalindiclofenac diethylamineorganogelpermeation enhancerspregabalinpressure sensitive adhesives.Transdermal delivery

Identifiers

PMID38847251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.