ArticlePEC innovation2024
Identifying factors improving the intention to use antibiotics appropriately in children and adults using protection motivation theory.
Article in PEC innovation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
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2 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to employ hypothetical models based on the protection motivation theory (PMT) to identify factors that improve the intention to use antibiotics appropriately (intention) among individuals who take antibiotics or administer them to their children. Methods: Adult Japanese participants, including 600 parents who administer antibiotics to children aged <14 years and 600 adults who take them, completed an online survey. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was conducted on hypothetical models representing intention using 19 questions based on PMT. If the hypothesized model did not fit, SEM was repeated to search for a new model. Results: The hypothesized models did not fit. Two factors were extracted from SEM: "understanding the risk of antimicrobial resistance" and "excessive expectation of antibiotics." In adults, SEM revealed that "excessive expectation of antibiotics" (β = -0.50, Conclusion: Factors influencing intention varied between adult and pediatric antibiotic use. Innovation: Awareness activities for appropriate antibiotic use should be tailored to population characteristics.
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