Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38846984›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

Deep learning driven diagnosis of malignant soft tissue tumors based on dual-modal ultrasound images and clinical indexes.

Haiqin Xie, Yudi Zhang, Licong Dong, Heng Lv, Xuechen Li, Chenyang Zhao, Yun Tian, Lu Xie, Wangjie Wu, Qi Yang and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Haiqin XieShenzhen Hospital, Peking University, Shenzhen, China.
Yudi ZhangCollege of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Licong DongShenzhen Hospital, Peking University, Shenzhen, China.
Heng LvShenzhen Hospital, Peking University, Shenzhen, China.
Xuechen LiNational Engineering Laboratory for Big Data System Computing Technology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Chenyang ZhaoShenzhen Hospital, Peking University, Shenzhen, China.
Yun TianShenzhen Hospital, Peking University, Shenzhen, China.
Lu XieShenzhen Hospital, Peking University, Shenzhen, China.
Wangjie WuShenzhen Hospital, Peking University, Shenzhen, China.
Qi YangShenzhen Hospital, Peking University, Shenzhen, China.
Li LiuShenzhen Hospital, Peking University, Shenzhen, China.
Desheng SunShenzhen Hospital, Peking University, Shenzhen, China.
Li QiuWest China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Linlin ShenCollege of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Yusen ZhangShenzhen Hospital, Peking University, Shenzhen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Soft tissue tumors (STTs) are benign or malignant superficial neoplasms arising from soft tissues throughout the body with versatile pathological types. Although Ultrasonography (US) is one of the most common imaging tools to diagnose malignant STTs, it still has several drawbacks in STT diagnosis that need improving. Objectives: The study aims to establish this deep learning (DL) driven Artificial intelligence (AI) system for predicting malignant STTs based on US images and clinical indexes of the patients. Methods: We retrospectively enrolled 271 malignant and 462 benign masses to build the AI system using 5-fold validation. A prospective dataset of 44 malignant masses and 101 benign masses was used to validate the accuracy of system. A multi-data fusion convolutional neural network, named ultrasound clinical soft tissue tumor net (UC-STTNet), was developed to combine gray scale and color Doppler US images and clinic features for malignant STTs diagnosis. Six radiologists (R1-R6) with three experience levels were invited for reader study. Results: The AI system achieved an area under receiver operating curve (AUC) value of 0.89 in the retrospective dataset. The diagnostic performance of the AI system was higher than that of one of the senior radiologists (AUC of AI vs R2: 0.89 vs. 0.84, Conclusion: The AI system could be a useful tool in diagnosing malignant STTs, and could also help radiologists improve diagnostic performance.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencedeep learningmalignant tumorsoft tissue tumorultrasound

Identifiers

PMID38846984
PMCPMC11153704

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.