Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38846950›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

Development of novel monoclonal antibodies for blocking NF-κB activation induced by CD2v protein in African swine fever virus.

Rongrong Fan, Zeliang Wei, Mengmeng Zhang, Shanshan Jia, Zhiyang Jiang, Yao Wang, Junyu Cai, Guojiang Chen, He Xiao, Yinxiang Wei and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Rongrong Fan *Laboratory for Genetic Engineering of Antibodies and Functional Proteins, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing, China.
Zeliang Wei *Laboratory for Genetic Engineering of Antibodies and Functional Proteins, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing, China.
Mengmeng Zhang *BCA Bio-Breeding Center, Beijing Capital Agribusiness Co., Ltd., Beijing, China.
Shanshan Jia *Laboratory for Genetic Engineering of Antibodies and Functional Proteins, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing, China.
Zhiyang JiangLaboratory for Genetic Engineering of Antibodies and Functional Proteins, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing, China.
Yao WangInner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Junyu CaiLaboratory for Genetic Engineering of Antibodies and Functional Proteins, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing, China.
Guojiang ChenLaboratory for Genetic Engineering of Antibodies and Functional Proteins, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing, China.
He XiaoLaboratory for Genetic Engineering of Antibodies and Functional Proteins, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing, China.
Yinxiang WeiJoint National Laboratory for Antibody Drug Engineering, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Yanchun ShiInner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Jiannan FengLaboratory for Genetic Engineering of Antibodies and Functional Proteins, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing, China.
Beifen ShenLaboratory for Genetic Engineering of Antibodies and Functional Proteins, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing, China.
Yuanqiang ZhengInner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Yaojiang HuangBeijing Engineering Research Center of Food Environment and Public Health, Minzu University of China, Beijing, China.
Jing WangLaboratory for Genetic Engineering of Antibodies and Functional Proteins, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: CD2v, a critical outer envelope glycoprotein of the African swine fever virus (ASFV), plays a central role in the hemadsorption phenomenon during ASFV infection and is recognized as an essential immunoprotective protein. Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) targeting CD2v have demonstrated promise in both diagnosing and combating African swine fever (ASF). The objective of this study was to develop specific monoclonal antibodies against CD2v. Methods: In this investigation, Recombinant CD2v was expressed in eukaryotic cells, and murine mAbs were generated through meticulous screening and hybridoma cloning. Various techniques, including indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), western blotting, immunofluorescence assay (IFA), and bio-layer interferometry (BLI), were employed to characterize the mAbs. Epitope mapping was conducted using truncation mutants and epitope peptide mapping. Results: An optimal antibody pair for a highly sensitive sandwich ELISA was identified, and the antigenic structures recognized by the mAbs were elucidated. Two linear epitopes highly conserved in ASFV genotype II strains, particularly in Chinese endemic strains, were identified, along with a unique glycosylated epitope. Three mAbs, 2B25, 3G25, and 8G1, effectively blocked CD2v-induced NF-κB activation. Conclusions: This study provides valuable insights into the antigenic structure of ASFV CD2v. The mAbs obtained in this study hold great potential for use in the development of ASF diagnostic strategies, and the identified epitopes may contribute to vaccine development against ASFV.

Indexed as

African Swine FeverAfrican Swine Fever VirusAntibodies, MonoclonalEpitope MappingNF-kappa BAnimalsAntibodies, ViralEpitopesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CSwineViral Envelope ProteinsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralEpitopesNF-kappa BViral Envelope ProteinsASFV-CD2vepitopeeukaryotic expressionglycosylationmonoclonal antibodiesNF-κB

Identifiers

PMID38846950
PMCPMC11153791

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.