Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38846880›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2024

A comparative radiographic study of bone density changes around titanium implants in the posterior mandible, preoperative, and postoperative.

Nazih S H Issa, Tarafa A Othman, Batoul M Sleman

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nazih S H IssaFaculty of Dentistry, Tishreen University, Syria, Latakia.
Tarafa A OthmanFaculty of Dentistry, Tishreen University, Syria, Latakia.
Batoul M SlemanFaculty of Dentistry, Tishreen University, Syria, Latakia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Implant success and the state of the surrounding bone require multiple measures, especially in humans, and this study aimed to identify the development of the state of the latter by means of radiographic examination performed during the period of osseointegration as well as investigate the changes in bone density that occur after implant installation and 2 months after functional loading. Implant success rates are affected by bone density at the implant site. Therefore, understanding changes in bone density after dental implant placement is essential, as it correlates with subsequent implant success. Materials and methods: Digital radiographs of 28 implants were taken and evaluated at four intervals: preoperatively, 1 and 3 months postoperatively, and 2 months following placement of the permanent prosthesis. Gray values were measured in different areas around the implants through analyzing X-ray images and measuring bone density around the implants using EzDent - 2D software. The aim of this study was to investigate changes in bone density around implants in three regions: apex, neck, and body, as well as to record average density values during the observation period by measuring digital image gray levels (the gray values of the digital radiographs). This was conducted to determine local bone densities in dental implant recipient sites and to study changes in local bone densities at different intervals, preoperatively and postoperatively and after placement of the prosthesis. Results: A decrease was observed in gray values proportional to reference values 1-month after implant insertion, but these increased at 3 months after insertion and continued to rise 2 months after placement of the prosthesis in the apical, body, and neck regions of the implant. Conclusion: Sensor-tuned radiography can be used as an effective method to support clinical follow-ups as well as measure changes in bone densities around implants in critical cases.

Indexed as

bone densitybone qualitycone-beam computed tomography (CBCT)gray valuessensor-tuned radiographytitanium implant

Identifiers

PMID38846880
PMCPMC11152818

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