Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38846300›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2024

Changes in bone turnover markers and bone mineral density after radiofrequency ablation for mild primary hyperparathyroidism: a prospective cohort study.

Zhiming Han, Yae Xue, Li Liang, Jinhui Xie, Zubang Zhou

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Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhiming HanDepartment of Ultrasound, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Yae XueDepartment of Ultrasound, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Li LiangDepartment of Ultrasound, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Jinhui XieDepartment of Ultrasound, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Zubang ZhouDepartment of Ultrasound, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The application of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is becoming increasingly widespread in the treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). However, the effect of RFA treatment on the skeleton in mild PHPT remains unclear. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the change in bone turnover markers and bone mineral density (BMD) before and 2 years after RFA in patients with mild PHPT. Methods: In this open-label, prospective study, 81 patients with mild PHPT including 36 treated with RFA and 45 observed without intervention (OBS), along with 81 age-matched healthy controls, were enrolled from November 2018 to September 2021 at Gansu Provincial Hospital. The main outcome measures were levels of serum calcium, serum intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH), and bone turnover markers, including bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (ALP), C-terminal cross-linking telopeptides of type I collagen (β-CTx), and osteocalcin (OC). BMD (femoral neck and lumbar spine) was measured with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, and spine radiographs were obtained for vertebral fracture assessment. Paired and unpaired two-tailed Results: Normalized outcomes for both iPTH and calcium levels were achieved in 32 of 36 (88.9%) patients with mild PHPT treated with RFA. There was a significant treatment effect of RFA on bone turnover biomarkers compared with OBS before the treatment (P=0.04) and at the end of follow-up or (P=0.03). BMD of the lumbar spine increased by 1.8% (P=0.03) and remained stable in the femoral neck (P=0.17) after RFA. However, there was an obvious treatment effect of RFA on BMD compared with OBS (P 0.04). The only compartment with a T-score increase in the RFA group was the lumbar spine in (P<0.001). There was no difference in fracture frequency between groups during the follow-up period. Conclusions: RFA can improve serum bone turnover markers in patients with mild PHPT and can be expected to increase BMD in the L1-L4 vertebrae and preserve BMD in the femoral neck. Whether RFA can reduce fracture risk in the long-term is a clinical concern for patients with mild PHPT.

Indexed as

bone mineral density (BMD)bone turnoverintact parathyroid hormone (iPTH)Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT)radiofrequency ablation (RFA)

Identifiers

PMID38846300
PMCPMC11151268

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