Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38846220›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

Options in Targeted Therapy for Advanced Cholangiocarcinoma: A 2024 Update.

Anca Monica Oprescu Macovei, Dana Paula Venter, Gratiella Georgiana Makkai, Sebastian Valcea, Mircea Dan Venter, Adrian Tulin, Mihai Stefan, Oprescu Constantin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anca Monica Oprescu MacoveiGastroenterology, Agrippa Ionescu Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, ROU.
Dana Paula VenterPediatric Surgery, Grigore Alexandrescu Emergency Pediatric Hospital, Bucharest, ROU.
Gratiella Georgiana MakkaiGeneral Surgery, Floreasca Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, ROU.
Sebastian ValceaGeneral Surgery, Floreasca Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, ROU.
Mircea Dan VenterGeneral Surgery, Floreasca Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, ROU.
Adrian TulinGeneral Surgery, Agrippa Ionescu Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, ROU.
Mihai StefanGeneral Surgery, Floreasca Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, ROU.
Oprescu ConstantinSurgery, Bucharest Emergency Hospital, Bucharest, ROU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bile duct carcinomas have a different prognosis and genetic profile depending on their location; intrahepatic/extrahepatic or at the level of the gallbladder. Although in recent years there have been important advances in first-line therapy, second-line therapy in cholangiocarcinoma does not currently have a standard. Therefore at this level, there is an acute need for personalized treatment. The present article is a narrative review that aims to list the newest targeted therapeutic options for this type of cancer, based on identified genetic alterations. The literature selected for analysis includes phase 2 or 3 studies with targeted therapy in this disease and original articles no older than three years that describe the prevalence of the most common gene alterations in this type of cancer. PubMed/Medline, Scopus, and Clarivate-Web of Science databases were searched and keywords such as "cholangiocarcinoma," "biliary cancer," "targeted therapy," "gene amplifications," and "mutations" were used. This narrative review was designed taking into account the SANRA (Scale for the Assessment of Narrative Review Articles) criteria. The conclusions lead to the fact that next-generation sequencing testing is of particular usefulness in cholangiocarcinoma. Bile duct cancers are rich in targetable genetic alterations, and their treatment is in constant change, although much of the current data comes from phase II studies. There is a great need for the current options to be analyzed in phase III studies. Hence, the need of the oncological community to stay informed about targeted treatment options for cholangiocarcinoma is supported by the present article.

Indexed as

cancergastroenterologygeneticsmedicineoncology

Identifiers

PMID38846220
PMCPMC11154844

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.