Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38846111›Full record

ArticleMedecine tropicale et sante internationale2024

[Complications of female genital mutilation: epidemiology and management of cases at Ouahigouya regional teaching hospital, Burkina Faso].

Sansan Rodrigue Sib, Évelyne Komboïgo, Moussa Sanogo, Issa Ouédraogo, Alexandre Tarnagada, Souleymane Traoré, Charlemagne Marie Ragnag-Néwende Ouédraogo

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Medecine tropicale et sante internationale, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sansan Rodrigue SibService de gynécologie obstétrique, CHU de Ouahigouya, Burkina Faso.
Évelyne KomboïgoDépartement de Gynécologie obstétrique et de Médecine de la reproduction, CHU Sourô Sanou, Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Moussa SanogoService de gynécologie obstétrique, CHU de Ouahigouya, Burkina Faso.
Issa OuédraogoService de gynécologie obstétrique, CHU de Ouahigouya, Burkina Faso.
Alexandre TarnagadaService de gynécologie obstétrique, CHU de Ouahigouya, Burkina Faso.
Souleymane TraoréMaternité Antonio Bruni, Centre médico-chirurgical pédiatrique Persis, Ouahigouya, Burkina Faso.
Charlemagne Marie Ragnag-Néwende OuédraogoDépartement de gynécologie obstétrique, CHU de Bogodogo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Female genital mutilation is still common in Burkina Faso, despite decades of struggle against its practice. The northern region of this country has one of the highest prevalence of this practice at the national level with 76% of women mutilated. The objective of our study was to describe the health complications of female genital mutilation treated in the referral hospital in this region. Patients and methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study with retrospective data collection over a 13-year period, from September 15, 2009 to September 14, 2022. Patients admitted for genital or loco-regional complications related to genital mutilation were included. Mutilated parturients without infibulation, victims of vulvar tears or who had undergone episiotomy were not included. Results: We recorded 204 patients, representing 3,1% of consultants, and an annual frequency of 15.7 cases. The ages of the victims ranged from 15 months to 31 years. The 15-20 age group was the most represented (49.3%). Victims were more likely to come from urban than rural areas. The main reasons for consultation were vulvar stricture, dyspareunia, impossibility of sexual intercourse, and dysuria. These were medium- and long-term complications of the mutilation. These complications were related to infibulation in 81.8% of cases and to type II mutilation in 18.2%. Surgery accounted for 89.9% of treatments, with drug treatments alone accounting for 10.1%. Deinfibulation was the most common surgical procedure. No clitoral reconstruction was performed. The outcome was favourable in all cases. Conclusion: There are many local and regional complications of genital mutilation, but fortunately their treatment has a good anatomical prognosis. However, psychological complications remain to be evaluated and managed in our context. The management of these complications should be an opportunity to raise awareness among the patients' family circles to abandon the practice.

Indexed as

Circumcision, FemaleHospitals, TeachingAdolescentAdultBurkina FasoChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultBurkina FasoComplicationsFemale genital mutilationHospitalOuahigouyaSequelae of female genital mutilationSub-Saharan AfricaUrocolposVulvar stricture

Identifiers

PMID38846111
PMCPMC11151906

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.