Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38844872›Full record

SynthesisBMC public health2024

Quality of life and associated factors among people with epilepsy in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Fantahun Andualem, Mamaru Melkam, Gebrieslassie Tadesse, Girum Nakie, Techilo Tinsae, Setegn Fentahun, Gidey Rtbey, Girmaw Medfu Takelle, Berihun Agegn Mengistie, Getachew Muluye Gedef

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Fantahun AndualemDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, PO Box 196, Gondar, Ethiopia. fantaandu27@gmail.com.
Mamaru MelkamDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, PO Box 196, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Gebrieslassie TadesseDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, PO Box 196, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Girum NakieDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, PO Box 196, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Techilo TinsaeDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, PO Box 196, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Setegn FentahunDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, PO Box 196, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Gidey RtbeyDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, PO Box 196, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Girmaw Medfu TakelleDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, PO Box 196, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Berihun Agegn MengistieDepartment of General Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Getachew Muluye GedefDepartment of General Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpilepsy is a global health and economic burden with major problems that have an impact on physical, psychological, and social activities. Quality of life (QoL) is often disturbed and can be influenced by many factors, like anti-seizure medication side effects, the sociocultural environment, and various disease-related factors. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to provide an overview of the most recent information available regarding the pooled prevalence of poor quality of life and associated factors among adult people with epilepsy in Ethiopia.

methodsThe Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) is an appropriate set of guidelines for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses. This systematic review and meta-analysis protocol was registered on the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO) with CRD42024527914. To find publications for the systematic review and meta-analysis, we used both manual and electronic searches. The publications were searched by PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, Scopus, and other grey publications were searched by Google Scholar. The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) for cross-sectional study quality assessment was employed to evaluate the methodological quality of the studies included in this review. The data was extracted in Microsoft Excel, and then it was exported into STATA 11.0 for analysis. A funnel plot and an objective examination of Egger's regression test were used to check for publication bias.

resultsWe have included 7 studies conducted in Ethiopia with 2123 study participants, of whom 1163 (54.78%) were male individuals, and 1196 (56.34%) of the participants were living without marriage (either single, divorced, or widowed). The pooled prevalence of poor quality of life among people with epilepsy in Ethiopia is 45.07 (95% CI: 39.73-50.42%). Further, in subgroup analysis regarding the assessment tool of poor quality of life of people with epilepsy, QOLIE-31 accounted for 50.05% (95%CI: 46.65-53.45) and WHO QOL BREF accounted for 39.72% (95%CI: 27.67-51.78). Among the associated factors, being unable to read and write, anxiey and depression were significantly linked to the quality of life of people with epilepsy.

conclusionThis review found that there was a high pooled prevalence of poor quality of life related to people with epilepsy in Ethiopia. This study may provide further information to concerned bodies that do early screening and manage the quality of life of individuals with epilepsy. Also, screening and intervention for anxiety and depression problems should be considered in regular epilepsy care management.

Indexed as

EpilepsyQuality of LifeAdultEthiopiaHumansPrevalenceAssociated factorsEthiopiaPatients with epilepsyPeople with epilepsyPrevalenceQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID38844872
PMCPMC11157882

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.