Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38844836›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

The association between socioeconomic status perception and mental health among Chinese older adults: the mediating roles of social trust and justice.

Xiaoxing Ran, Xiaodong Zhang, Wenyi Gong, Gong Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiaoxing RanInstitute of Population Research, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China.
Xiaodong ZhangInstitute of Population Research, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China.
Wenyi GongInstitute of Population Research, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China.
Gong ChenInstitute of Population Research, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China. chengong@pku.edu.cn.

Funding

National Social Science Fund of China 23ZDA101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental health is a matter of quality of life among older adults. This study aimed to explore the association between the socioeconomic status (SES) perception and mental health of older adults using data from 2017 Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS).

methodsOrdinary least squares (OLS) regression was used to analyse the association between SES perception and mental health, and the substitution model and variable methods were used to check the robustness of the results. Moreover, we adopted the Sobel model to analyse the mediating roles of social trust and justice.

resultsSES perception was positively associated with mental health, and this association was mediated by social trust and justice. This kind of positive association was mainly embodied in those groups with the highest or lowest objective SES. In other words, this study confirmed the phenomenon of "a contented mind is a perpetual feast" in Chinese society.

conclusionsHigher SES perception is associated with improved mental health for Chinese older adults. It is imperative to prioritize efforts to enhance the perceptual abilities of older adults, particularly those with the highest or lowest objective SES, to promote their overall subjective well-being.

Indexed as

Mental HealthSocial ClassSocial JusticeTrustAgedAged, 80 and overChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeChinese older adultsMental healthSES perceptionSocial justiceSocial trust

Identifiers

PMID38844836
PMCPMC11157710

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