Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38844338›Full record

ArticleInjury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention2025

Leveraging computer vision for predicting collision risks: a cross-sectional analysis of 2019-2021 fatal collisions in the USA.

Quynh C Nguyen, Mitra Alirezaei, Xiaohe Yue, Heran Mane, Dapeng Li, Lingjun Zhao, Thu T Nguyen, Rithik Patel, Weijun Yu, Ming Hu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Quynh C NguyenDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Maryland School of Public Health, College Park, Maryland, USA qtnguyen@umd.edu.ORCID 0009-0006-1184-1560
Mitra AlirezaeiDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Scientific Computing and Imaging Institute, The University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Xiaohe YueDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Maryland School of Public Health, College Park, Maryland, USA.
Heran ManeDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Maryland School of Public Health, College Park, Maryland, USA.
Dapeng LiDepartment of Geography and the Environment, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama, USA.
Lingjun ZhaoDepartment of Computer Science, University of Maryland Institute for Advanced Computer Studies, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA.
Thu T NguyenDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Maryland School of Public Health, College Park, Maryland, USA.
Rithik PatelDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Maryland School of Public Health, College Park, Maryland, USA.
Weijun YuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Maryland School of Public Health, College Park, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0771-5581
Ming HuSchool of Architecture, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2583-1161
D Alex QuistbergUrban Health Collaborative, Drexel University School of Public Health, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9730-2686
Tolga TasdizenDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Scientific Computing and Imaging Institute, The University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.

Funding

Risk and strength: determining the impact of area-level sentiment and protective factors on birth outcomesR01MD015716 · NIMHD · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI NGUYEN, THU · 2021 to 2025
$3.6M
Rosie the Chatbot: Leveraging Automated and Personalized Health Information Communication to Reduce Disparities in Maternal and Child HealthR01MD016037 · NIMHD · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI NGUYEN, THU, NORELL, ELIZABETH MARIE · 2021 to 2025
$3.3M
Neighborhood Looking Glass: 360 Degree Automated Characterization of the Built Environment for Neighborhood Effects ResearchR01LM012849 · NLM · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI NGUYEN, QUYNH · 2018 to 2021
$1.3M
Built Environment, Pedestrian Injuries and Deep Learning (BEPIDL) StudyK01TW011782 · FIC · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI QUISTBERG, DUANE ALEXANDER · 2020 to 2024
$773k
Place-level discrimination and birth outcomesR00MD012615 · NIMHD · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI NGUYEN, THU · 2020 to 2022
$720k
FIC NIH HHS K01 TW011782NIMHD NIH HHS R00 MD012615NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD015716NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD016037NLM NIH HHS R01 LM012849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe USA has higher rates of fatal motor vehicle collisions than most high-income countries. Previous studies examining the role of the built environment were generally limited to small geographic areas or single cities. This study aims to quantify associations between built environment characteristics and traffic collisions in the USA.

methodsBuilt environment characteristics were derived from Google Street View images and summarised at the census tract level. Fatal traffic collisions were obtained from the 2019-2021 Fatality Analysis Reporting System. Fatal and non-fatal traffic collisions in Washington DC were obtained from the District Department of Transportation. Adjusted Poisson regression models examined whether built environment characteristics are related to motor vehicle collisions in the USA, controlling for census tract sociodemographic characteristics.

resultsCensus tracts in the highest tertile of sidewalks, single-lane roads, streetlights and street greenness had 70%, 50%, 30% and 26% fewer fatal vehicle collisions compared with those in the lowest tertile. Street greenness and single-lane roads were associated with 37% and 38% fewer pedestrian-involved and cyclist-involved fatal collisions. Analyses with fatal and non-fatal collisions in Washington DC found streetlights and stop signs were associated with fewer pedestrians and cyclists-involved vehicle collisions while road construction had an adverse association.

conclusionThis study demonstrates the utility of using data algorithms that can automatically analyse street segments to create indicators of the built environment to enhance understanding of large-scale patterns and inform interventions to decrease road traffic injuries and fatalities.

Indexed as

Accidents, TrafficBuilt EnvironmentEnvironment DesignCross-Sectional StudiesDistrict of ColumbiaHumansPedestriansRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsUnited StatesGeographical / Spatial analysisMotor vehicle - Non trafficMotor vehicle OccupantPedestrianRisk/Determinants

Identifiers

PMID38844338
PMCPMC11621228

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.