Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38844254›Full record

ArticleClinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association2024

Provider Specialization in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Quality of Care and Outcomes.

James D Lewis, Colleen M Brensinger, Lauren E Parlett, Andres Hurtado-Lorenzo, Michael D Kappelman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

James D LewisDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Electronic address: lewisjd@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
Colleen M BrensingerCenter for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Lauren E ParlettCarelon Research, Inc, Wilmington, Delaware.
Andres Hurtado-LorenzoResearch Department, Crohn's & Colitis Foundation, New York, New York.
Michael D KappelmanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.

Funding

Re-Entry Supplement: Investigation of Oral Microbial Enzymes for the Detection and Treatment of Periodontal DiseaseUL1TR002489 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, SHAHEEN, NICHOLAS J · 2018 to 2022
$48.6M
North Carolina Translational and Clinical Sciences Institute (NC TraCS)UM1TR004406 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI NICHOLAS J SHAHEEN · 2023 to 2026
$37.5M
TRANSGENIC AND CHIMERIC MOUSE COREP30DK050306 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Ken Hashigiwa Cadwell · 1997 to 2026
$32.5M
Diversity within the Incidence, Prevalence, Treatment and Outcomes of Patients with IBDU01DP006369 · DP · CROHN'S AND COLITIS FDN OF AMERICA, INC. · PI HURTADO-LORENZO, ANDRES, KAPPELMAN, MICHAEL D · 2018 to 2022
$3.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002489NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004406NCCDPHP CDC HHS U01 DP006369NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK050306
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsManagement of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) is complex and variation in care has been well-documented. However, the drivers of practice variation remain unexplored. We examined variation based on the treating gastroenterologist's IBD focus (proportion of outpatient visits for IBD).

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort of newly diagnosed patients with IBD using data from Optum's deidentified Clinformatics Data Mart Database (2000-2020). The exposure variable was whether the treating gastroenterologist had an IBD focus (>90

resultsThe study included 772 children treated by 493 providers and 2864 adults treated by 2076 providers. In children, none of the associations between provider focus and process or outcome measures were significant. In adults, care from an IBD-focused provider was associated with more use of biologics, combination therapy, and imaging and endoscopy, and less mesalamine use for Crohn's disease (P < .05 for all comparisons) but not with other process measures. Biologics were prescribed more frequently and narcotics less frequently during the later era (P < .05 for both). Hospitalization and surgery rates were not associated with IBD focus or era.

conclusionsIBD care for adults varies by provider specialization. Given the evolving complexity, novel methods may be needed to standardize care.

Indexed as

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesQuality of Health CareAdolescentAdultAgedChildFemaleGastroenterologyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPractice Patterns, Physicians'Retrospective StudiesSpecializationTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultBiologic TherapyCrohn’s DiseaseNarcoticsPractice VolumeSteroidsUlcerative Colitis

Identifiers

PMID38844254
PMCPMC11588563

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.