Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38843834›Full record

ArticleCell2024

Discovery of antimicrobial peptides in the global microbiome with machine learning.

Célio Dias Santos-Júnior, Marcelo D T Torres, Yiqian Duan, Álvaro Rodríguez Del Río, Thomas S B Schmidt, Hui Chong, Anthony Fullam, Michael Kuhn, Chengkai Zhu, Amy Houseman and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 214 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
214citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

214 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Artificial intelligence catalyzes antimicrobial peptide design.Synthetic and systems biotechnology · 2027
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154 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Célio Dias Santos-JúniorInstitute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence - ISTBI, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China; Laboratory of Microbial Processes & Biodiversity - LMPB, Department of Hydrobiology, Universidade Federal de São Carlos - UFSCar, São Carlos, São Paulo 13565-905, Brazil.
Marcelo D T TorresMachine Biology Group, Departments of Psychiatry and Microbiology, Institute for Biomedical Informatics, Institute for Translational Medicine and Therapeutics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Departments of Bioengineering and Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, School of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Department of Chemistry, School of Arts and Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Penn Institute for Computational Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Yiqian DuanInstitute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence - ISTBI, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Álvaro Rodríguez Del RíoCentro de Biotecnología y Genómica de Plantas, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM) - Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA-CSIC), Campus de Montegancedo-UPM, Pozuelo de Alarcón, 28223 Madrid, Spain.
Thomas S B SchmidtStructural and Computational Biology Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany; APC Microbiome & School of Medicine, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Hui ChongInstitute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence - ISTBI, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Anthony FullamStructural and Computational Biology Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany.
Michael KuhnStructural and Computational Biology Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany.
Chengkai ZhuInstitute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence - ISTBI, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Amy HousemanInstitute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence - ISTBI, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Jelena SomborskiInstitute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence - ISTBI, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Anna VinesInstitute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence - ISTBI, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Xing-Ming ZhaoInstitute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence - ISTBI, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China; Department of Neurology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, Institutes of Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; MOE Key Laboratory of Computational Neuroscience and Brain-Inspired Intelligence and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Peer BorkStructural and Computational Biology Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany; Max Delbrück Centre for Molecular Medicine, Berlin, Germany; Department of Bioinformatics, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Jaime Huerta-CepasCentro de Biotecnología y Genómica de Plantas, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM) - Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA-CSIC), Campus de Montegancedo-UPM, Pozuelo de Alarcón, 28223 Madrid, Spain.
Cesar de la Fuente-NunezMachine Biology Group, Departments of Psychiatry and Microbiology, Institute for Biomedical Informatics, Institute for Translational Medicine and Therapeutics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Departments of Bioengineering and Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, School of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Department of Chemistry, School of Arts and Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Penn Institute for Computational Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: cfuente@upenn.edu.
Luis Pedro CoelhoInstitute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence - ISTBI, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China; Centre for Microbiome Research, School of Biomedical Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Translational Research Institute, Woolloongabba, QLD, Australia. Electronic address: luispedro@big-data-biology.org.

Funding

Combining chemical and computational tools for predictive models of microbiome communitiesR35GM138201 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DE LA FUENTE, CESAR · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM138201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Novel antibiotics are urgently needed to combat the antibiotic-resistance crisis. We present a machine-learning-based approach to predict antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) within the global microbiome and leverage a vast dataset of 63,410 metagenomes and 87,920 prokaryotic genomes from environmental and host-associated habitats to create the AMPSphere, a comprehensive catalog comprising 863,498 non-redundant peptides, few of which match existing databases. AMPSphere provides insights into the evolutionary origins of peptides, including by duplication or gene truncation of longer sequences, and we observed that AMP production varies by habitat. To validate our predictions, we synthesized and tested 100 AMPs against clinically relevant drug-resistant pathogens and human gut commensals both in vitro and in vivo. A total of 79 peptides were active, with 63 targeting pathogens. These active AMPs exhibited antibacterial activity by disrupting bacterial membranes. In conclusion, our approach identified nearly one million prokaryotic AMP sequences, an open-access resource for antibiotic discovery.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial PeptidesMachine LearningMicrobiotaAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMetagenomeMiceAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Peptidesantibiotic discoveryantibiotic resistanceantimicrobial activityantimicrobial peptidesglobal microbiomemachine learningmetagenomics

Identifiers

PMID38843834
PMCPMC11666328

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.