Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38843219›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Relationship between youth cardiometabolic health and physical activity in medical records.

Bethany Forseth, Janelle R Noel-MacDonnell, Sarah Hampl, Jordan A Carlson, Kelsee Halpin, Ann Davis, Tarin Phillips, Robin P Shook

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bethany ForsethDepartment of Physical Therapy, Rehabilitation Science, & Athletic Training, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4321-6034
Janelle R Noel-MacDonnellDepartment of Health Services and Outcomes Research, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, United States of America.
Sarah HamplCenter for Children's Healthy Lifestyles & Nutrition, Kansas City, MO, United States of America.
Jordan A CarlsonCenter for Children's Healthy Lifestyles & Nutrition, Kansas City, MO, United States of America.
Kelsee HalpinUniversity of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, MO, United States of America.
Ann DavisCenter for Children's Healthy Lifestyles & Nutrition, Kansas City, MO, United States of America.
Tarin PhillipsKirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine, A.T. Still University, Kirksville, MO, United States of America.
Robin P ShookCenter for Children's Healthy Lifestyles & Nutrition, Kansas City, MO, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThers is limited research examining modifiable cardiometabolic risk factors with a single-item health behavior question obtained during a clinic visit. Such information could support clinicians in identifying patients at risk for adverse cardiometabolic health. We investigated if children meeting physical activity or screen time recommendations, collected during clinic visits, have better cardiometabolic health than children not meeting recommendations. We hypothesized that children meeting either recommendation would have fewer cardiometabolic risk factors. METHODS AND

findingsThis cross-sectional study used data from electronic medical records (EMRs) between January 1, 2013 through December 30, 2017 from children (2-18 years) with a well child visits and data for ≥1 cardiometabolic risk factor (i.e., systolic and diastolic blood pressure, glycated hemoglobin, alanine transaminase, high-density and low-density lipoprotein, total cholesterol, and/or triglycerides). Physical activity and screen time were patient/caregiver-reported. Analyses included EMRs from 63,676 well child visits by 30,698 unique patients (49.3% female; 41.7% Black, 31.5% Hispanic). Models that included data from all visits indicated children meeting physical activity recommendations had reduced risk for abnormal blood pressure (odds ratio [OR] = 0.91, 95%CI 0.86, 0.97; p = 0.002), glycated hemoglobin (OR = 0.83, 95%CI 0.75, 0.91; p = 0.00006), alanine transaminase (OR = 0.85, 95%CI 0.79, 0.92; p = 0.00001), high-density lipoprotein (OR = 0.88, 95%CI 0.82, 0.95; p = 0.0009), and triglyceride values (OR = 0.89, 95%CI 0.83, 0.96; p = 0.002). Meeting screen time recommendations was not associated with abnormal cardiometabolic risk factors.

conclusionCollecting information on reported adherence to meeting physical activity recommendations can provide clinicians with additional information to identify patients with a higher risk of adverse cardiometabolic health.

Indexed as

Cardiometabolic Risk FactorsExerciseAdolescentAlanine TransaminaseBlood PressureCardiovascular DiseasesChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesElectronic Health RecordsFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleRisk FactorsScreen TimeAlanine TransaminaseGlycated HemoglobinTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID38843219
PMCPMC11156312

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.