Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38843162›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Evaluation of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on a smoking cessation service in Derbyshire: An interrupted time series analysis.

Hayley Gleeson, Jennifer Earnshaw, Chris Craig, Chloe Hodson, Lisa Szatkowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hayley GleesonDerbyshire County Council Public Health Department, Matlock, Derbyshire, United Kingdom.
Jennifer EarnshawDerbyshire County Council Public Health Department, Matlock, Derbyshire, United Kingdom.
Chris CraigDerbyshire County Council Public Health Department, Matlock, Derbyshire, United Kingdom.
Chloe HodsonDerbyshire County Council Public Health Department, Matlock, Derbyshire, United Kingdom.ORCID 0009-0004-2006-7162
Lisa SzatkowskiLifespan and Population Health, School of Medicine, Nottingham City Hospital, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3295-5891

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData published early in the COVID-19 pandemic suggested that smokers infected with SARS-CoV-2 were more likely to need hospital treatment or die than non-smokers, and thus this was seen as a motivator to encourage smokers to make a quit attempt. Live Life Better Derbyshire (LLBD) is an integrated lifestyle service providing free support for residents Derbyshire, UK, who want to quit smoking. On 19 March 2020, LLBD converted from offering face-to-face cessation support to a smoking cessation service delivered remotely.

methodsInterrupted time series analysis to investigate the impact of COVID-19, and the shift to remote delivery of smoking cessation support, on the number of smokers who accessed cessation support with LLBD, set a quit date, and self-reported having quit at 4-week follow-up.

results11,393 episodes of smoking cessation support were opened with LLBD between 01 January 2018 and 31 December 2021. The weekly count of all outcomes was increasing prior to the date when LLBD converted to remote-only delivery. There was a 20% immediate drop in the number of episodes opened coinciding with this date (IRR 0.88, 95% CI 0.646-0.992) but no change in the number of quit dates set or 4-week quits or the underlying longer-term trends.

conclusionsThe COVID-19 pandemic, and associated shift to remote delivery of smoking cessation support by LLBD, had no substantial sustained overall impact on measures of smoking cessation service activity and success.

Indexed as

COVID-19Interrupted Time Series AnalysisSmoking CessationAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsSARS-CoV-2United Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID38843162
PMCPMC11156325

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.