Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38842653›Full record

SynthesisEuropean geriatric medicine2024

Association between dysphagia and activities of daily living in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Wenfeng Xue, Xiaona He, Jie Su, Sihan Li, Huafang Zhang

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European geriatric medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wenfeng XueDepartment of Nursing, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, 322000, China.
Xiaona HeDepartment of Nursing, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, 322000, China.
Jie SuDepartment of Nursing, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, 322000, China.
Sihan LiDepartment of Nursing, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, 322000, China.
Huafang ZhangDepartment of Nursing, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, 322000, China. wuyizhangyichi@zju.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-9547-7826

Funding

Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China LGF21G010005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNumerous epidemiological studies have suggested a possible association between dysphagia and the risk of decline in Activities of daily living (ADL) among older adults. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to elucidate the relationship between dysphagia and ADL in older adults.

methodsPubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Embase, Ebsco, MEDLINE, Wiley, CINAHL, and Ovid databases were comprehensively examined for relevant studies published up to October 31, 2022. Quantitative studies published in English were included to explore the relationship between dysphagia and ADL in people aged 65 years and older. The NIH Quality Assessment Tool was used to assess the study quality. R software was used to draw forest plots and I

resultsA total of 3,498 studies were retrieved from the database, 22 of which were eventually included in the systematic evaluation, and 14 of which were subjected to meta-analysis. Data from nine studies were categorical variables, and meta-analysis results showed that swallowing disorders in older adults were associated with a lower ability to perform ADL (OR = 3.39, 95% CI: 2.55-4.50, p < 0.001), with moderate heterogeneity (I

conclusionDysphagia is significantly associated with the capacity to perform ADL. Prevention and screening of dysphagia in older patients dependent on others for daily care are needed. Further long-term studies are needed in the future to prove causality.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingDeglutition DisordersAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleActivities of daily livingADLDysphagiaMeta-analysisSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID38842653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.