Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38842609›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2024

Is complementary medicine and diagnosis associated among spinal patients in the secondary sector: a cross-sectional study.

Dorthe Schoeler Ziegler, Soeren Francis Dyhrberg O'Neill, Kirstine Vest Have, Sabine Gantzhorn Hildebrand

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Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dorthe Schoeler ZieglerMedical Spinal Research Unit, Spine Center of Southern Denmark - Part of Lillebaelt Hospital, Oestre Hougvej 55, 5500, Middelfart, Denmark. dorthe.schoeler.ziegler@rsyd.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-1458-3636
Soeren Francis Dyhrberg O'NeillMedical Spinal Research Unit, Spine Center of Southern Denmark - Part of Lillebaelt Hospital, Oestre Hougvej 55, 5500, Middelfart, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-8064-7001
Kirstine Vest Have, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Sabine Gantzhorn HildebrandMedical Spinal Research Unit, Spine Center of Southern Denmark - Part of Lillebaelt Hospital, Oestre Hougvej 55, 5500, Middelfart, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe services defined as complementary and alternative medicine/healthcare (CAM) are used to varying degrees according to the nature of the health problem, and musculoskeletal disorders, in particular, often lead to the use of CAM. Chronic pain is often cited as a reason for using CAM, and it is also the cardinal symptom of patients with back pain referred for specialist care. However, previous studies do not consider the heterogeneity of back pain when examining the use of CAM. Thus, this study aimed to explore the associations between CAM use and clinical findings incl. ICD-10 diagnostic codes in such a context.

methodsIn a cross-sectional study, a logistic regression analysis examined associations between CAM use and clinical findings at a public outpatient spine department. Chi-squared test examined the association between self-reported reasons for CAM use and the diagnostic groups.

resultsOf the 432 patients in the study population, 23.8% reported using CAM within 12 months prior to clinical assessment. CAM use was associated with being female and of younger age. Seeking CAM was not associated with clinical findings nor diagnosis, and no statistically significant association between the reasons for seeking CAM and the diagnostic groups was described.

conclusionsAmong patients referred to specialist care for back pain, this study provides no evidence that the spinal condition should be expected to lead to the use of CAM. Only the individual demographic findings, specifically age and gender, were associated with CAM use.

Indexed as

Complementary TherapiesAdultAgedBack PainCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareSpinal DiseasesAlternative medicineBack painComplementary therapyICD-10Specialist care

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.