Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38841824›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2024

16S rRNA gene sequencing reveals altered gut microbiota in young adults with schizophrenia and prominent negative symptoms.

Yi-Huan Chen, Huan Yu, Fen Xue, Jie Bai, Li Guo, Zheng-Wu Peng

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Article in Brain and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yi-Huan ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Huan YuDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Fen XueDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jie BaiDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Li GuoDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zheng-Wu PengDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8185-0538

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82101594National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171512National Natural Science Foundation of China 82201679Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province 2022JQ-972
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGut dysbiosis has been established as a characteristic of schizophrenia (SCH). However, the signatures regarding SCH patients with prominent negative symptoms (SCH-N) in young adults have been poorly elucidated.

methodsStool samples were obtained from 30 young adults with SCH-N, 32 SCH patients with prominent positive symptoms (SCH-P) along with 36 healthy controls (HCs). Microbial diversity and composition were analyzed by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Meanwhile, psychiatric symptoms were assessed by the positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS).

resultsThere is a significant difference in β-diversity but not α-diversity indexes among the three groups. Moreover, we found a higher abundance of Fusobacteria and Proteobacteria phyla and a lower abundance of Firmicutes phyla in SCH-N when compared with HC. Besides, we identified a diagnostic potential panel comprising six genera (Coprococcus, Monoglobus, Prevotellaceae_NK3B31_group, Escherichia-Shigella, Dorea, and Butyricicoccus) that can distinguish SCH-N from HC (area under the curve = 0.939). However, the difference in microbial composition between the SCH-N and SCH-P is much less than that between SCH-N and the HC, and SCH-N and SCH-P cannot be effectively distinguished by gut microbiota.

conclusionThe composition of gut microbiota was changed in the patients with SCH-N, which may help in further understanding of pathogenesis in young adults with SCH-N.

Indexed as

FecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSchizophreniaAdultDysbiosisFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultRNA, Ribosomal, 16Sgut microbiotanegative symptomsschizophreniayoung adults

Identifiers

PMID38841824
PMCPMC11154826

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.