Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38841612›Full record

ArticleChonnam medical journal2024

Long-Term Prognostic Value of Infarct Transmurality Determined by Contrast-Enhanced Cardiac Magnetic Resonance after ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction.

In Young Choi, Hyun-Wook Kim, Dong Hyun Gim, Young-Jae Ki, Hyun Kuk Kim, Sung Soo Kim, Keun-Ho Park, Heesang Song, Dong-Hyun Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chonnam medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

In Young ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chosun University School of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea.
Hyun-Wook KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kwangju Christian Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
Dong Hyun GimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chosun University School of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea.
Young-Jae KiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chosun University School of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea.
Hyun Kuk KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chosun University School of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea.
Sung Soo KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chosun University School of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea.
Keun-Ho ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chosun University School of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea.
Heesang SongBiochemistry and Molecular Biology, Chosun University School of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea.
Dong-Hyun ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chosun University School of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The long-term prognostic significance of maximal infarct transmurality evaluated by contrast-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance (CE-CMR) in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients has yet to be determined. This study aimed to see if maximal infarct transmurality has any additional long-term prognostic value over other CE-CMR predictors in STEMI patients, such as microvascular obstruction (MVO) and intramyocardial hemorrhage (IMH). The study included 112 consecutive patients who underwent CE-CMR after STEMI to assess established parameters of myocardial injury as well as the maximal infarct transmurality. The primary clinical endpoint was the occurrence of major adverse cardiac events (MACE), which included all-cause death, non-fatal reinfarction, and new heart failure hospitalization. The MACE occurred in 10 patients over a median follow-up of 7.9 years (IQR, 5.8 to 9.2 years) (2 deaths, 3 nonfatal MI, and 5 heart failure hospitalization). Patients with MACE had significantly higher rates of transmural extent of infarction, infarct size >5.4 percent, MVO, and IMH compared to patients without MACE. In stepwise multivariable Cox regression analysis, the transmural extent of infarction defined as 75 percent or more of infarct transmurality was an independent predictor of the MACE after correction for MVO and IMH (hazard ratio 8.7, 95% confidence intervals [CIs] 1.1-71; p=0.043). In revascularized STEMI patients, post-infarction CE-CMR-based maximal infarct transmurality is an independent long-term prognosticator. Adding maximal infarct transmurality to CE-CMR parameters like MVO and IMH could thus identify patients at high risk of long-term adverse outcomes in STEMI.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingPercutaneous Coronary InterventionST Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Identifiers

PMID38841612
PMCPMC11148306

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.