Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38840932›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of MCH and AIDS2024

Impact of COVID-19 on the Utilization of Maternal and Child Health Services at a Regional Referral Hospital in Kenya.

Veronicah A Wechuli, Monicah W Karara, Allan T Wafula, Godfrey W Mayoka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of MCH and AIDS, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Veronicah A WechuliDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Nairobi, Kenya.
Monicah W KararaDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Nairobi, Kenya.
Allan T WafulaDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Nairobi, Kenya.
Godfrey W MayokaDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Nairobi, Kenya.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objective: Pandemics, like COVID-19, disrupt healthcare, potentially reversing progress in various disease areas. The impact on maternal and child health (MCH) services in Kenya during the pandemic is yet to be determined. Recognizing this impact is crucial for formulating policies and programs that minimize disruptions in reproductive health services during future health crises. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of COVID-19 on the uptake of MCH services at Thika Level V Hospital, a regional referral hospital in Kenya. Methods: In this cross-sectional mixed methods study, we reviewed antenatal clinic (ANC), MCH, and family planning (FP) registers for data on the uptake of the various services during the COVID-19 pandemic (July to October 2020) compared to a year before the COVID-19 pandemic (July to October 2019). MCH clients (N = 60) and healthcare workers (N = 19) were interviewed about the impact of the pandemic on MCH services at the hospital. Differences in clinic attendance before and during the pandemic were compared using the student t-test. Thematic analysis was conducted on the interview responses. Results: The number of MCH/FP clients dropped from 12,915 pre-pandemic to 7,429 during the pandemic. Significant differences were noted in ANC revisits (p = 0.026) and those completing the World Health Organization recommended minimum of four ANC visits (p<0.001) during the COVID-19 pandemic. The number of revisits at the child welfare clinic was also significantly lower (p = 0.004) during the COVID-19 lockdown period. MCH clients stated that the decline in the uptake of MCH services was attributable to the fear of contracting disease, financial difficulties, and strain on the healthcare workforce. Conclusion and Global Health Implications: This study found a decline in access to MCH/FP services during the COVID-19 crisis with the potential to reverse gains made in securing the safety of the pregnant mother and unborn baby.

Indexed as

AntenatalChild Health ServiceCOVID-19 PandemicFamily Planning ServicesMaternal and Child HealthPregnant Mother

Identifiers

PMID38840932
PMCPMC11152577

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.